{"id":96150,"date":"2024-04-11T14:57:03","date_gmt":"2024-04-11T06:57:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/96150.html"},"modified":"2024-04-11T14:57:04","modified_gmt":"2024-04-11T06:57:04","slug":"%e6%9c%89%e5%93%aa%e4%ba%9b%e6%b6%88%e6%81%af%e4%b8%ad%e9%97%b4%e4%bb%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/96150.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\"<\/p>\n

\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u662f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u3002\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u8d1f\u8d23\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u3001\u961f\u5217\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6709RabbitMQ\u3001Apache Kafka\u3001ActiveMQ\u3001RocketMQ\u548cPulsar<\/strong>\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5404\u81ea\u62e5\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cRabbitMQ<\/strong> \u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u4e3a\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u8def\u7531\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001RABBITMQ<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

RabbitMQ\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u6d88\u606f\u4ee3\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u6d88\u606f\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u8def\u7531\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

RabbitMQ\u57fa\u4e8eErlang\u8bed\u8a00\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u7ee7\u627f\u4e86Erlang\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u7279\u6027\u3002RabbitMQ\u901a\u8fc7AMQP\uff08\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u534f\u8bae\uff09\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u8def\u7531\u548c\u961f\u5217\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u5904\u7406\u5404\u79cd\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u8f93\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  • RabbitMQ\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7279\u6027<\/strong>\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6d88\u606f\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u786e\u8ba4\u3001\u53d1\u5e03\u786e\u8ba4\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u56de\u6eda\u7b49\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u63d2\u4ef6\u6269\u5c55\u673a\u5236\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u6388\u6743\u548c\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001APACHE KAFKA<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

    Apache Kafka\u662fLinkedIn\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6d41\u5904\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5b83\u4ee5\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3001\u6301\u4e45\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u8457\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    Kafka\u8bbe\u8ba1\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5904\u7406\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u8bfb\u5199\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5b83\u4ee5\u65f6\u95f4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4e3aO(1)\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u6d88\u606f\u5b58\u50a8\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u53ca\u5b9e\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Kafka\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>\u652f\u6301\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7279\u6027\u5141\u8bb8\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u5904\u7406\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/li>\n
    • Kafka\u901a\u8fc7Partition\uff08\u5206\u533a\uff09\u548cReplica\uff08\u526f\u672c\uff09\u673a\u5236\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u4e09\u3001ACTIVEMQ<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

      ActiveMQ\u662fApache\u8f6f\u4ef6\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u652f\u6301JMS1.1\u548cJ2EE 1.4\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      ActiveMQ\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u8de8\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5305\u62ecAMQP\u3001STOMP\u7b49\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

        \n
      • ActiveMQ\u7684\u7279\u8272<\/strong>\u5728\u4e8e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefAPI\u548c\u96c6\u6210\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u6784\u5efa\u6d88\u606f\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u5b83\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u67e5\u8be2\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u6d88\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u56db\u3001ROCKETMQ<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

        RocketMQ\u662f\u963f\u91cc\u5df4\u5df4\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e3b\u6253\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6d88\u606f\u5904\u7406\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

        RocketMQ\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u96c6\u7fa4\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4ebf\u7ea7\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u79d2\u7ea7\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u6d88\u606f\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

          \n
        • RocketMQ\u7684\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u987a\u5e8f\u6d88\u606f\u3001\u5ef6\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u548c\u4e8b\u52a1\u6d88\u606f\u7b49\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u7535\u5546\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u5bf9\u6d88\u606f\u5904\u7406\u7684\u4e25\u683c\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u5b83\u5177\u5907\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u62c9\u53d6\u548c\u5206\u53d1\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u8ba2\u9605\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u4e94\u3001PULSAR<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

          Pulsar\u662f\u7531Yahoo\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u53d1\u5e03\u8ba2\u9605\u6d88\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79df\u6237\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

          Pulsar\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u5206\u5c42\u7684\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u5206\u79bb\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u548c\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

            \n
          • Pulsar\u7684\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u50a8\u670d\u52a1\uff08BookKeeper\uff09\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u5b83\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u8def\u7531\u3001\u5206\u533a\u8bdd\u9898\u548c\u591a\u79df\u6237\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u6d88\u606f\u670d\u52a1\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            \u5728\u9009\u62e9\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u573a\u666f\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u8d44\u6e90\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

            \u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
              \n
            • \n

              \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff1f\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f5c\u7528\uff1f<\/strong>
              \n\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u6765\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4f20\u9012\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u89e3\u8026\u53d1\u9001\u8005\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u80fd\u591f\u5f02\u6b65\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            • \n

              \u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f\u5b83\u4eec\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7279\u70b9\uff1f<\/strong>
              \n\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5305\u62ecKafka\u3001RabbitMQ\u3001ActiveMQ\u3001RocketMQ\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5404\u6709\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982Kafka\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3001\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6d88\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\uff1bRabbitMQ\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u5904\u7406\u573a\u666f\uff1bActiveMQ\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u3001\u8de8\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            • \n

              \u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff1f<\/strong>
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