{"id":972782,"date":"2024-12-27T05:51:34","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T21:51:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/972782.html"},"modified":"2024-12-27T05:51:36","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T21:51:36","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%8f%96%e6%b6%88%e6%8a%a4%e7%9c%bc%e6%a8%a1%e5%bc%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/972782.html","title":{"rendered":"Python\u5982\u4f55\u53d6\u6d88\u62a4\u773c\u6a21\u5f0f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Python\u5982\u4f55\u53d6\u6d88\u62a4\u773c\u6a21\u5f0f\"<\/p>\n

\u8981\u53d6\u6d88Python\u4e2d\u7684\u62a4\u773c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574IDE\u6216\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3001\u8c03\u6574\u663e\u793a\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5916\u90e8\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u8272\u6e29\u8c03\u6574\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u8c03\u6574IDE\u6216\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f\u6700\u4e3a\u76f4\u63a5\u548c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u65f6\uff0c\u8c03\u6574IDE\u6216\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u800c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u73b0\u4ee3IDE\u548c\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u4e3b\u9898\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u62a4\u773c\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e3b\u9898\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8272\u5f69\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8fdb\u5165IDE\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6216\u504f\u597d\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e3b\u9898\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u4ece\u62a4\u773c\u6a21\u5f0f\u5207\u6362\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\u6216\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u800c\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u5305\u542b\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\u6216\u201c\u504f\u597d\u201d\u83dc\u5355\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u201c\u4e3b\u9898\u201d\u6216\u201c\u5916\u89c2\u201d\u9009\u9879\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u53d6\u6d88\u62a4\u773c\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u8c03\u6574IDE\u6216\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. \n

    \u5e38\u7528IDE\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \u5728Python\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u7684IDE\u5305\u62ecPyCharm\u3001VSCode\u3001Jupyter Notebook\u7b49\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2aIDE\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \n

      PyCharm<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u6253\u5f00PyCharm\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u201cFile\u201d\u83dc\u5355\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201cSettings\u201d\uff08Windows\/Linux\uff09\u6216\u201cPreferences\u201d\uff08Mac\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
      2. \u5728\u5de6\u4fa7\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u201cEditor\u201d\u4e0b\u7684\u201cColor Scheme\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
      3. \u5728\u53f3\u4fa7\u533a\u57df\u9009\u62e9\u60a8\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u201cDefault\u201d\u6216\u201cDarcula\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
      4. \u70b9\u51fb\u201cApply\u201d\u6216\u201cOK\u201d\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b58\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n
      5. \n

        VSCode<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u6253\u5f00VSCode\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u5de6\u4e0b\u89d2\u9f7f\u8f6e\u56fe\u6807\u8fdb\u5165\u201cSettings\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
        2. \u5728\u641c\u7d22\u680f\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u201cColor Theme\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
        3. \u5728\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u9009\u9879\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u201cLight+\u201d\u6216\u201cDark+\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
        4. \u9009\u62e9\u540e\uff0cVSCode\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u5e94\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n
        5. \n

          Jupyter Notebook<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. Jupyter Notebook\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6ca1\u6709\u5185\u7f6e\u4e3b\u9898\u5207\u6362\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5b89\u88c5\u201cJupyter Themes\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e3b\u9898\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/li>\n
          2. \u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\uff1apip install jupyterthemes<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n
          3. \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4f7f\u7528jt<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u66f4\u6539\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1ajt -t chesterish<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
          4. \n

            \u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

            \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u8fdb\u884cPython\u7f16\u7a0b\uff0c\u5982Sublime Text\u6216Atom\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8c03\u6574\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

              \n
            • \n

              Sublime Text<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \u6253\u5f00Sublime Text\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201cPreferences\u201d\u83dc\u5355\u4e0b\u7684\u201cColor Scheme\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
              2. \u4ece\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u60a8\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u989c\u8272\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n
              3. \u9009\u62e9\u540e\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u5e94\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u989c\u8272\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n
              4. \n

                Atom<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. \u6253\u5f00Atom\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u201cFile\u201d\u83dc\u5355\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201cSettings\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
                2. \u5728\u5de6\u4fa7\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u201cThemes\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
                3. \u5728\u53f3\u4fa7\u9009\u62e9\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n
                4. \u9009\u62e9\u540e\uff0cAtom\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u5e94\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  \u4e8c\u3001\u8c03\u6574\u663e\u793a\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
                    \n
                  1. \n

                    \u8c03\u6574\u663e\u793a\u5668\u4eae\u5ea6\u548c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

                    \u663e\u793a\u5668\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u548c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5ea6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bf9\u773c\u775b\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u663e\u793a\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6309\u952e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u663e\u793a\u5668\u7684OSD\uff08On-Screen Display\uff09\u83dc\u5355\u6765\u8c03\u6574\u4eae\u5ea6\u548c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u8212\u9002\u7684\u663e\u793a\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                  2. \n

                    \u4f7f\u7528\u663e\u793a\u5668\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u62a4\u773c\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

                    \u8bb8\u591a\u73b0\u4ee3\u663e\u793a\u5668\u5185\u7f6e\u4e86\u62a4\u773c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u964d\u4f4e\u84dd\u5149\u8f93\u51fa\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u773c\u775b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u542f\u7528\u4e86\u6b64\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u5e0c\u671b\u53d6\u6d88\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u663e\u793a\u5668\u7684OSD\u83dc\u5355\u5173\u95ed\u62a4\u773c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u5230\u6807\u51c6\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                    \u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5916\u90e8\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u8272\u6e29\u8c03\u6574<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
                      \n
                    1. \n

                      \u4f7f\u7528f.lux\u6216\u591c\u706f\u529f\u80fd<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

                      f.lux\u548cWindows 10\/11\u7684\u591c\u706f\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u5c4f\u5e55\u7684\u8272\u6e29\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u591c\u95f4\u7684\u84dd\u5149\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u5f53\u60a8\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u62a4\u773c\u6a21\u5f0f\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u624b\u52a8\u5173\u95ed\u8fd9\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • \n

                        f.lux<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

                          \n
                        1. \u6253\u5f00f.lux\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u53f3\u4e0b\u89d2\u7684\u201cDisable\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
                        2. \u9009\u62e9\u201cDisable until sunrise\u201d\u6216\u201cDisable for an hour\u201d\u6765\u6682\u65f6\u5173\u95ed\u62a4\u773c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n
                        3. \n

                          Windows\u591c\u706f<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

                            \n
                          1. \u8fdb\u5165\u201c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u663e\u793a\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
                          2. \u5728\u201c\u591c\u706f\u201d\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5173\u95ed\u5f00\u5173\u5373\u53ef\u7981\u7528\u591c\u706f\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                            \u56db\u3001\u8c03\u6574\u7f16\u7a0b\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
                              \n
                            1. \n

                              \u8c03\u6574\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5149\u7ebf<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

                              \u9664\u4e86\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5916\uff0c\u8c03\u6574\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5149\u7ebf\u4e5f\u662f\u51cf\u5c11\u773c\u90e8\u75b2\u52b3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u6216\u67d4\u548c\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u5149\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u8f7b\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5bf9\u7740\u5c4f\u5e55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                            2. \n

                              \u5b9a\u671f\u4f11\u606f\u548c\u773c\u90e8\u953b\u70bc<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

                              \u4e0d\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u8c03\u6574\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u9762\u5bf9\u7535\u8111\u5c4f\u5e55\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u773c\u90e8\u75b2\u52b3\u3002\u9075\u5faa\u201c20-20-20\u201d\u89c4\u5219\uff08\u6bcf20\u5206\u949f\u4f11\u606f\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u541120\u82f1\u5c3a\u8fdc\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u770b20\u79d2\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u8f7b\u773c\u90e8\u538b\u529b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u773c\u90e8\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8fdc\u8fd1\u4ea4\u66ff\u6ce8\u89c6\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u773c\u775b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                              \u4e94\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\u548c\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
                                \n
                              1. \n

                                \u62a4\u773c\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

                                \u867d\u7136\u62a4\u773c\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u84dd\u5149\u5bf9\u773c\u775b\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u989c\u8272\u5931\u771f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u786e\u989c\u8272\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff08\u5982\u56fe\u5f62\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff09\u4e0d\u5229\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528\u62a4\u773c\u6a21\u5f0f\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u6743\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                              2. \n

                                \u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

                                \u5728\u8c03\u6574\u62a4\u773c\u6a21\u5f0f\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0e\u62a4\u773c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ea7\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u89c6\u9891\u64ad\u653e\u5668\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u62a4\u773c\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u7684\u64ad\u653e\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4e34\u65f6\u5173\u95ed\u62a4\u773c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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                                \u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

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