{"id":983640,"date":"2024-12-27T07:21:09","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T23:21:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/983640.html"},"modified":"2024-12-27T07:21:10","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T23:21:10","slug":"python%e4%b8%ad%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%89%93%e5%bc%80%e6%96%87%e6%9c%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/983640.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u672c"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"python\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u672c\"<\/p>\n

\u5728Python\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u7684open()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff08with<\/code>\u8bed\u53e5\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u7b49\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528open()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6587\u4ef6\u6cc4\u9732\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/strong> \u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u8ba8\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528open()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528Python\u5185\u7f6e\u7684open()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002open()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u6570\uff1a\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u8bfb\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08'r'\uff09\u3001\u5199\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08'w'\uff09\u3001\u8ffd\u52a0\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08'a'\uff09\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u8bfb\u6a21\u5f0f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u5728\u8bfb\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6307\u5b9a\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e3a'r'\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    file = open('example.txt', 'r')<\/p>\n
    content = file.read()<\/p>\n
    print(content)<\/p>\n
    file.close()<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528open()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aexample.txt<\/code>\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u8bfb\u53d6\u5230content<\/code>\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528close()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5173\u95ed\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u8d44\u6e90\u6cc4\u6f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u5199\u6a21\u5f0f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u5199\u6a21\u5f0f\u7528\u4e8e\u5411\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5199\u5165\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0copen()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      file = open('example.txt', 'w')<\/p>\n
      file.write('Hello, World!')<\/p>\n
      file.close()<\/p>\n
      <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
      \u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e3a'w'\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5199\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5411\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5199\u5165\u4e86\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32"Hello, World!"\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u8ffd\u52a0\u6a21\u5f0f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u8ffd\u52a0\u6a21\u5f0f\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u672b\u5c3e\u6dfb\u52a0\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u8986\u76d6\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u73b0\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        file = open('example.txt', 'a')<\/p>\n
        file.write('\\nAppended text.')<\/p>\n
        file.close()<\/p>\n
        <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
        \u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u672b\u5c3e\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u65b0\u5185\u5bb9\u201cAppended text.\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528with<\/code>\u8bed\u53e5\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        Python\u7684with<\/code>\u8bed\u53e5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u4f18\u96c5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5904\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\u6267\u884c\u5b8c\u6bd5\u540e\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u95ed\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u663e\u5f0f\u8c03\u7528close()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u8bfb\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          with open('example.txt', 'r') as file:<\/p>\n
              content = file.read()<\/p>\n
              print(content)<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u5728with<\/code>\u8bed\u53e5\u5757\u4e2d\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u4f1a\u88ab\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u53d1\u751f\u5f02\u5e38\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u7b80\u6d01\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u5199\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            with open('example.txt', 'w') as file:<\/p>\n
                file.write('Hello, World with with!')<\/p>\n
            <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
            \u5728\u5199\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0cwith<\/code>\u8bed\u53e5\u540c\u6837\u9002\u7528\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u8d44\u6e90\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u91ca\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
            \u4e09\u3001\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
            \u9664\u4e86read()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0cPython\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982readline()<\/code>\u548creadlines()<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
              \n
            1. readline()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              readline()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u7528\u4e8e\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
              with open('example.txt', 'r') as file:<\/p>\n
                  line = file.readline()<\/p>\n
                  print(line)<\/p>\n
              <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
              \u6bcf\u6b21\u8c03\u7528readline()<\/code>\u90fd\u4f1a\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4e00\u884c\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9010\u884c\u5904\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                \n
              1. readlines()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                readlines()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u8fd4\u56de\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                with open('example.txt', 'r') as file:<\/p>\n
                    lines = file.readlines()<\/p>\n
                    for line in lines:<\/p>\n
                        print(line)<\/p>\n
                <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                readlines()<\/code>\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u8bfb\u53d6\u5230\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                \u56db\u3001\u5904\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                \u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u5904\u7406\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                  \n
                1. \u4f7f\u7528os<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u5904\u7406\u8def\u5f84<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                  Python\u7684os<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7ec4\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5904\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u5177\u53ef\u79fb\u690d\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                  import os<\/p>\n
                  file_path = os.path.join('folder', 'example.txt')<\/p>\n
                  with open(file_path, 'r') as file:<\/p>\n
                      content = file.read()<\/p>\n
                      print(content)<\/p>\n
                  <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                  os.path.join()<\/code>\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u52a8\u9009\u62e9\u8def\u5f84\u5206\u9694\u7b26\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u624b\u52a8\u62fc\u63a5\u8def\u5f84\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                    \n
                  1. \u4f7f\u7528pathlib<\/code>\u6a21\u5757<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                    \u4ecePython 3.4\u5f00\u59cb\uff0cpathlib<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5904\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                    from pathlib import Path<\/p>\n
                    file_path = Path('folder') \/ 'example.txt'<\/p>\n
                    with file_path.open('r') as file:<\/p>\n
                        content = file.read()<\/p>\n
                        print(content)<\/p>\n
                    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                    pathlib<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f7f\u8def\u5f84\u64cd\u4f5c\u66f4\u52a0\u76f4\u89c2\uff0c\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u64cd\u4f5c\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                    \u4e94\u3001\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                    \u5728\u5904\u7406\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u7f16\u7801\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002Python\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528UTF-8\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5176\u4ed6\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u663e\u5f0f\u6307\u5b9a\u7f16\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                      \n
                    1. \u8bfb\u53d6\u4e0d\u540c\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                      with open('example.txt', 'r', encoding='utf-8') as file:<\/p>\n
                          content = file.read()<\/p>\n
                          print(content)<\/p>\n
                      <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                      \u5728open()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7\u6307\u5b9aencoding<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                        \n
                      1. \u5199\u5165\u4e0d\u540c\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                        with open('example.txt', 'w', encoding='utf-8') as file:<\/p>\n
                            file.write('\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\u7b26\u3002')<\/p>\n
                        <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                        \u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u5199\u5165\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                        \u516d\u3001\u5904\u7406\u5927\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                        \u5bf9\u4e8e\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u8bfb\u5165\u5185\u5b58\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5185\u5b58\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u9010\u884c\u8bfb\u53d6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                          \n
                        1. \u4f7f\u7528for<\/code>\u5faa\u73af\u9010\u884c\u8bfb\u53d6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                          with open('large_file.txt', 'r') as file:<\/p>\n
                              for line in file:<\/p>\n
                                  process(line)  # \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5904\u7406\u51fd\u6570<\/p>\n
                          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                          \u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u5c06\u6574\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u52a0\u8f7d\u5230\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                            \n
                          1. \u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                            \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5668\u6765\u5904\u7406\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                            def read_large_file(file_path):<\/p>\n
                                with open(file_path, 'r') as file:<\/p>\n
                                    while True:<\/p>\n
                                        line = file.readline()<\/p>\n
                                        if not line:<\/p>\n
                                            break<\/p>\n
                                        yield line<\/p>\n
                            for line in read_large_file('large_file.txt'):<\/p>\n
                                process(line)  # \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5904\u7406\u51fd\u6570<\/p>\n
                            <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                            \u751f\u6210\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u60f0\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5904\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8282\u7701\u5185\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                            \u4e03\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                            \u5728Python\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u591a\u79cd\u591a\u6837\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4f7f\u7528with<\/code>\u8bed\u53e5\u548copen()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u7f16\u7801\u548c\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5065\u58ee\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5904\u7406\u5404\u79cd\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                            \u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                             \u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1f<\/strong>
                            \u8981\u5728Python\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u7684open()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u914d\u5408read()<\/code>\u6216readlines()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
                            with open('\u6587\u4ef6\u540d.txt', 'r', encoding='utf-8') as file:\n    content = file.read()  # \u8bfb\u53d6\u6574\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\n    # \u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528 readlines() \u9010\u884c\u8bfb\u53d6\n    # lines = file.readlines()\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                            \u4f7f\u7528with<\/code>\u8bed\u53e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6587\u4ef6\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8d44\u6e90\u6cc4\u9732\u3002<\/p>\n
                            \u5728Python\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u54ea\u4e9b\u7f16\u7801\u95ee\u9898\uff1f<\/strong>
                            \u5728\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cPython\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6587\u4ef6\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982UTF-8\u6216ISO-8859-1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7encoding<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u663e\u5f0f\u6307\u5b9a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
                            with open('\u6587\u4ef6\u540d.txt', 'r', encoding='utf-8') as file:\n    content = file.read()\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                            \u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u7f16\u7801\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n
                            \u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5199\u5165\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff1f<\/strong>
                            \u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528open()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u4ee5\u5199\u5165\u6a21\u5f0f\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528write()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u5185\u5bb9\u5199\u5165\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
                            with open('\u6587\u4ef6\u540d.txt', 'w', encoding='utf-8') as file:\n    file.write('\u8fd9\u662f\u5199\u5165\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\\n')\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                            \u4f7f\u7528'w'<\/code>\u6a21\u5f0f\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u539f\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u82e5\u60f3\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u672b\u5c3e\u8ffd\u52a0\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528'a'<\/code>\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5728Python\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u7684open()\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff08with\u8bed\u53e5\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u7b2c\u4e09 […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":983642,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/983640"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=983640"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/983640\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":983643,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/983640\/revisions\/983643"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/983642"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=983640"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=983640"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=983640"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}