{"id":986495,"date":"2024-12-27T07:45:23","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T23:45:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/986495.html"},"modified":"2024-12-27T07:45:27","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T23:45:27","slug":"python-%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%89%92%e5%8f%96%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/986495.html","title":{"rendered":"python \u5982\u4f55\u6252\u53d6\u6570\u636e"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"python<\/p>\n

\u5f00\u5934\u6bb5\u843d:
Python \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u6252\u53d6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u5e93\u5982 requests\u3001BeautifulSoup \u548c Scrapy \u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/strong> \u6570\u636e\u6252\u53d6\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u53d1\u9001 HTTP \u8bf7\u6c42\u83b7\u53d6\u7f51\u9875\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u7f51\u9875\u7ed3\u6784\u63d0\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u3001\u5e76\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u5230\u5408\u9002\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u4e2d\u3002requests \u5e93<\/strong> \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u7528\u7684 HTTP \u5e93\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u7f51\u9875\u7684 HTML \u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 BeautifulSoup<\/strong> \u6765\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u5bfc\u822a HTML \u6587\u6863\u6811\uff0c\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u63d0\u53d6\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u548c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6570\u636e\u722c\u53d6\u4efb\u52a1\uff0cScrapy \u6846\u67b6<\/strong> \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u4e14\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u652f\u6301\u5f02\u6b65\u6293\u53d6\uff0c\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001PYTHON \u6570\u636e\u6252\u53d6\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Python \u7684\u6570\u636e\u6252\u53d6\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e00\u4e9b\u6210\u719f\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5e93\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u8ba9\u6252\u53d6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u4e3a\u4fbf\u6377\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Requests \u5e93<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Requests \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u9001 HTTP \u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u7528\u7684\u5e93\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u83b7\u53d6\u7f51\u9875\u7684 HTML \u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd HTTP \u65b9\u6cd5\u5982 GET \u548c POST\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 requests \u5e93\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u54cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u548c\u5934\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 requests \u83b7\u53d6\u7f51\u9875\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    import requests<\/p>\n
    url = 'http:\/\/example.com'<\/p>\n
    response = requests.get(url)<\/p>\n
    if response.status_code == 200:<\/p>\n
        print("Success!")<\/p>\n
        html_content = response.text<\/p>\n
    else:<\/p>\n
        print("Request fAI<\/a>led.")<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. BeautifulSoup \u5e93<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      BeautifulSoup \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u6790 HTML \u548c XML \u6587\u6863\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u5b83\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u5bf9\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\uff08DOM\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u4ece\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed3\u5408 requests \u548c BeautifulSoup\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u7f51\u9875\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6252\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      \u4f7f\u7528 BeautifulSoup \u89e3\u6790 HTML \u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      from bs4 import BeautifulSoup<\/p>\n
      soup = BeautifulSoup(html_content, 'html.parser')<\/p>\n
      \u63d0\u53d6\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6807\u7b7e<\/strong><\/h2>\n
      titles = soup.find_all('h1')<\/p>\n
      for title in titles:<\/p>\n
          print(title.get_text())<\/p>\n
      <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. Scrapy \u6846\u67b6<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        Scrapy \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u4e14\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u722c\u866b\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u7684\u590d\u6742\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u722c\u866b\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u722c\u53d6\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        Scrapy \u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4f7f\u7528\u6d41\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u521b\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u722c\u866b\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u548c\u542f\u52a8\u722c\u866b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u4e8c\u3001PYTHON \u6570\u636e\u6252\u53d6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6d41\u7a0b<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u6570\u636e\u6252\u53d6\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u660e\u786e\u76ee\u6807\u3001\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u6570\u636e\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7ed3\u679c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u660e\u786e\u76ee\u6807<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u6252\u53d6\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u76ee\u6807\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u3001\u683c\u5f0f\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u9014\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \u4f7f\u7528 requests \u6216 Scrapy \u53d1\u9001 HTTP \u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u76ee\u6807\u7f51\u9875\u7684 HTML \u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406 cookies\u3001\u5934\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u4ee3\u7406\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
              \n
            1. \u89e3\u6790\u6570\u636e<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \u4f7f\u7528 BeautifulSoup\u3001lxml \u6216 Scrapy \u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5668\u89e3\u6790 HTML \u6587\u6863\uff0c\u63d0\u53d6\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u6b64\u6b65\u9aa4\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3 HTML \u7ed3\u6784\u548c DOM \u6811\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                \n
              1. \u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                \u5c06\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u5230\u5408\u9002\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982 CSV\u3001JSON \u6216\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002Python \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\uff0c\u5982 pandas\u3001sqlite3 \u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                  \n
                1. \u7ed3\u679c\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                  \u9a8c\u8bc1\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\u548c\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                  \u4e09\u3001SCRAPY \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                  Scrapy \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u9762\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u6765\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6252\u53d6\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b Scrapy \u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                    \n
                  1. \u5f02\u6b65\u6293\u53d6<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                    Scrapy \u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u6b65 I\/O \u8fdb\u884c\u6293\u53d6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\u6548\u7387\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u5f02\u6b65\u6293\u53d6\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u7b49\u5f85\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u5176\u4ed6\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                      \n
                    1. \u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\u548c\u5b58\u50a8<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                      Scrapy pipeline \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5904\u7406\u63d0\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6b64\u9636\u6bb5\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\u548c\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u3002Scrapy \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u5185\u7f6e\u7684 pipeline\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                        \n
                      1. \u722c\u866b\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                        Scrapy \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u722c\u866b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u5e76\u53d1\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u3001\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u7528\u6237\u4ee3\u7406\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u722c\u866b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                        \u56db\u3001\u5904\u7406\u52a8\u6001\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u5f02\u6b65\u6570\u636e<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                        \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u7f51\u7ad9\u4f7f\u7528 JavaScript \u52a8\u6001\u52a0\u8f7d\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u9759\u6001 HTML \u89e3\u6790\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u96be\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                          \n
                        1. \u4f7f\u7528 Selenium<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                          Selenium \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5904\u7406\u52a8\u6001\u52a0\u8f7d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u62df\u7528\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6 JavaScript \u6e32\u67d3\u540e\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                          from selenium import webdriver<\/p>\n
                          driver = webdriver.Chrome()<\/p>\n
                          driver.get('http:\/\/example.com')<\/p>\n
                          html_content = driver.page_source<\/p>\n
                          driver.quit()<\/p>\n
                          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                            \n
                          1. \u4f7f\u7528 Pyppeteer<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                            Pyppeteer \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u65e0\u5934\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684 Python \u5e93\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e Selenium\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u8f7b\u91cf\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u3002\u5b83\u9002\u5408\u5904\u7406\u9700\u8981\u6267\u884c JavaScript \u7684\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u9875\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                            \u4e94\u3001\u5e94\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u6252\u53d6\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                            \u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u6252\u53d6\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u9075\u5faa\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u4fb5\u72af\u4ed6\u4eba\u6743\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                              \n
                            1. \u5c0a\u91cd robots.txt<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                              \u8bb8\u591a\u7f51\u7ad9\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86 robots.txt \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u5141\u8bb8\u548c\u7981\u6b62\u722c\u866b\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5728\u6252\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                                \n
                              1. \u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u7f51\u7ad9\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u8425<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                                \u5e94\u9650\u5236\u8bf7\u6c42\u901f\u7387\u548c\u5e76\u53d1\u6570\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u7f51\u7ad9\u9020\u6210\u8fc7\u5927\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Scrapy \u7684\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5ef6\u8fdf\u529f\u80fd\u6216\u9650\u901f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u8bf7\u6c42\u9891\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                                  \n
                                1. \u9075\u5faa\u6570\u636e\u4f7f\u7528\u653f\u7b56<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                                  \u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u9075\u5faa\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e0d\u4fb5\u72af\u7248\u6743\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                                  \u901a\u8fc7\u9075\u5faa\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6307\u5357\uff0cPython \u80fd\u591f\u6210\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6252\u53d6\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u5904\u7406\u52a8\u6001\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u4ee5\u53ca\u9075\u5faa\u4f26\u7406\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u548c\u5408\u89c4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6252\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                                  \u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                                   \u5728\u4f7f\u7528Python\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u6252\u53d6\u65f6\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5e93\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/strong>
                                  Python\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5e93\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u6252\u53d6\u3002Beautiful Soup\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4eceHTML\u548cXML\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u3002Scrapy\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5904\u7406\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6293\u53d6\u4efb\u52a1\u3002Requests\u5e93\u5219\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u9001HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u7f51\u9875\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPandas\u4e5f\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6293\u53d6\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u6790\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n
                                  \u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u6293\u53d6\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5e72\u51c0\u548c\u53ef\u7528\uff1f<\/strong>
                                  \u5728\u6293\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u6e05\u6d17\u548c\u9884\u5904\u7406\u3002\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u62ec\u53bb\u9664\u91cd\u590d\u9879\u3001\u5904\u7406\u7f3a\u5931\u503c\u4ee5\u53ca\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Pandas\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f7f\u7528drop_duplicates()<\/code>\u53bb\u91cd\u548cfillna()<\/code>\u586b\u8865\u7f3a\u5931\u503c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u63d0\u53d6\u7279\u5b9a\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u6216\u7535\u8bdd\u53f7\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
                                  \u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u6252\u53d6\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u907f\u514d\u88ab\u7f51\u7ad9\u5c01\u7981\uff1f<\/strong>
                                  \u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u88ab\u7f51\u7ad9\u5c01\u7981\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u4e00\u4e9b\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u5408\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8bf7\u6c42\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u53d1\u9001\u5927\u91cf\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u88ab\u5c01\u7981\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u968f\u673a\u7684User-Agent\u5934\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u8bf7\u6c42\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7528\u6237\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6293\u53d6\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5206\u6563\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u88ab\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5f00\u5934\u6bb5\u843d:Python \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u6252\u53d6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u5e93\u5982 requests\u3001Beautiful […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":986507,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/986495"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=986495"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/986495\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":986508,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/986495\/revisions\/986508"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/986507"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=986495"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=986495"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=986495"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}