\u521b\u5efaFlask\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7684Flask\u5e94\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
from flask import Flask, render_template<\/p>\napp = Flask(__name__)<\/p>\n
@app.route('\/')<\/p>\n
def home():<\/p>\n
return render_template('index.html')<\/p>\n
if __name__ == '__main__':<\/p>\n
app.run(debug=True)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \u521b\u5efaHTML\u6a21\u677f<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7684templates<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aindex.html<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u7f51\u9875\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<!DOCTYPE html><\/p>\n<html lang="en"><\/p>\n
<head><\/p>\n
<meta charset="UTF-8"><\/p>\n
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><\/p>\n
<title>\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272\u793a\u4f8b<\/title><\/p>\n
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ url_for('static', filename='style.css') }}"><\/p>\n
<\/head><\/p>\n
<body><\/p>\n
<h1>\u6b22\u8fce\u6765\u5230Flask\u5e94\u7528\uff01<\/h1><\/p>\n
<\/body><\/p>\n
<\/html><\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \u521b\u5efaCSS\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7684static<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2astyle.css<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u7f51\u9875\u7684\u6837\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\nbody {<\/p>\n background-color: lightcoral;<\/p>\n
color: white;<\/p>\n
text-align: center;<\/p>\n
padding-top: 50px;<\/p>\n
}<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \u8fd0\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884cFlask\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8bbf\u95eehttp:\/\/127.0.0.1:5000\/<\/code>\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u770b\u5230\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n\u4e94\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Django\u66f4\u6539\u7f51\u9875\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Django\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684Web\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5728Django\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7HTML\u548cCSS\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u7f51\u9875\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \u521b\u5efaDjango\u9879\u76ee<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5Django\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684Django\u9879\u76ee\u548c\u5e94\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
django-admin startproject mysite<\/p>\ncd mysite<\/p>\n
python manage.py startapp myapp<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7684settings.py<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u5e94\u7528\u5230INSTALLED_APPS<\/code>\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\nINSTALLED_APPS = [<\/p>\n 'django.contrib.admin',<\/p>\n
'django.contrib.auth',<\/p>\n
'django.contrib.contenttypes',<\/p>\n
'django.contrib.sessions',<\/p>\n
'django.contrib.messages',<\/p>\n
'django.contrib.staticfiles',<\/p>\n
'myapp',<\/p>\n
]<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \u521b\u5efa\u89c6\u56fe<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7684views.py<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\nfrom django.shortcuts import render<\/p>\ndef home(request):<\/p>\n
return render(request, 'index.html')<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \u914d\u7f6eURL<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7684urls.py<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u89c6\u56fe\u7684URL\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\nfrom django.contrib import admin<\/p>\nfrom django.urls import path<\/p>\n
from myapp import views<\/p>\n
urlpatterns = [<\/p>\n
path('admin\/', admin.site.urls),<\/p>\n
path('', views.home, name='home'),<\/p>\n
]<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \u521b\u5efaHTML\u6a21\u677f<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7684templates<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u521b\u5efaindex.html<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<!DOCTYPE html><\/p>\n<html lang="en"><\/p>\n
<head><\/p>\n
<meta charset="UTF-8"><\/p>\n
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><\/p>\n
<title>\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272\u793a\u4f8b<\/title><\/p>\n
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'style.css' %}"><\/p>\n
<\/head><\/p>\n
<body><\/p>\n
<h1>\u6b22\u8fce\u6765\u5230Django\u5e94\u7528\uff01<\/h1><\/p>\n
<\/body><\/p>\n
<\/html><\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \u521b\u5efaCSS\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7684static<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u521b\u5efastyle.css<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\nbody {<\/p>\n background-color: lightgreen;<\/p>\n
color: black;<\/p>\n
text-align: center;<\/p>\n
padding-top: 50px;<\/p>\n
}<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \u8fd0\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884cDjango\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8bbf\u95eehttp:\/\/127.0.0.1:8000\/<\/code>\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u770b\u5230\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n\u516d\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u5728Python\u4e2d\u66f4\u6539\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u7ec8\u7aef\u63a7\u5236\u5e8f\u5217\u3001GUI\u5e93\uff08\u5982Tkinter\uff09\u3001Web\u6846\u67b6\uff08\u5982Flask\u548cDjango\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u6bcf\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u521b\u5efa\u66f4\u5177\u89c6\u89c9\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6216\u7f51\u9875\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n \u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u66f4\u6539\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528Tkinter\u5e93\u6784\u5efa\u56fe\u5f62\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\uff08GUI\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7a97\u53e3\u6216\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684bg<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027\u6765\u8f7b\u677e\u66f4\u6539\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0croot.configure(bg='blue')<\/code>\u5c06\u4e3b\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u84dd\u8272\u3002\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5c0f\u90e8\u4ef6\u5982\u6309\u94ae\u6216\u6807\u7b7e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u80cc\u666f\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n\u5728Python\u7684\u7ed8\u56fe\u5e93\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u66f4\u6539\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272\uff1f<\/strong>
\u4f7f\u7528Matplotlib\u7b49\u7ed8\u56fe\u5e93\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u56fe\u5f62\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272\u6765\u63d0\u5347\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528plt.figure(facecolor='lightgray')<\/code>\u6765\u5c06\u56fe\u5f62\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u6d45\u7070\u8272\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u5f97\u56fe\u5f62\u5143\u7d20\u66f4\u52a0\u7a81\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n\u5728Python\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u66f4\u6539\u7f51\u9875\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528Flask\u6216Django\u7b49\u6846\u67b6\u8fdb\u884c\u7f51\u9875\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728HTML\u6a21\u677f\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0CSS\u6837\u5f0f\u6765\u6539\u53d8\u7f51\u9875\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728<style><\/code>\u6807\u7b7e\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6ebody { background-color: #f0f0f0; }<\/code>\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6574\u4e2a\u7f51\u9875\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u989c\u8272\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u989c\u8272\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u3001PYTHON\u4e2d\u66f4\u6539\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5 \u5728Python\u4e2d\u66f4\u6539\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7ec8\u7aef\u63a7\u5236\u5e8f\u5217\u3001GUI\u5e93\uff08\u5982T […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":989601,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/989591"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=989591"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/989591\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":989605,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/989591\/revisions\/989605"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/989601"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=989591"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=989591"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=989591"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![\"python](\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25064714\/fc0360bc-f977-49fa-9ec8-05e7447cd488.webp\")
<\/p>\n