{"id":992138,"date":"2024-12-27T08:34:49","date_gmt":"2024-12-27T00:34:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/992138.html"},"modified":"2024-12-27T08:34:51","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T00:34:51","slug":"python%e5%be%aa%e7%8e%af%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%84%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%aa%8c%e8%af%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/992138.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5faa\u73af\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4f55\u9a8c\u8bc1"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"python\u5faa\u73af\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4f55\u9a8c\u8bc1\"<\/p>\n

\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u5faa\u73af\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\uff1a\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u4f53\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6267\u884c\u3001\u907f\u514d\u6b7b\u5faa\u73af\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u5982\u4f55\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u6761\u4ef6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7f16\u5199\u5faa\u73af\u65f6\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u5c31\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u5faa\u73af\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u3002\u6761\u4ef6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5faa\u73af\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u6216\u8005\u6c38\u8fdc\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u8fdb\u5165\u5faa\u73af\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u90fd\u5df2\u6b63\u786e\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u3002\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5faa\u73af\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5faa\u73af\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u7ec8\u6b62\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u7ec8\u6b62\u6761\u4ef6\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u5b9a\u3002\u7ec8\u6b62\u6761\u4ef6\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5faa\u73af\u4f55\u65f6\u505c\u6b62\u6267\u884c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7ec8\u6b62\u6761\u4ef6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6b7b\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u8fb9\u754c\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u8003\u8651\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u59820\u3001\u8d1f\u6570\u3001\u6700\u5927\u503c\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u503c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5faa\u73af\u6761\u4ef6\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u4f53\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \u5faa\u73af\u4f53\u662f\u5faa\u73af\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u6b21\u5faa\u73af\u6267\u884c\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u903b\u8f91\u6b63\u786e\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6bcf\u6b21\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba1\u6570\u5668\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8ba1\u6570\u5668\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u5faa\u73af\u540e\u6b63\u786e\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u53d8\u91cf\u66f4\u65b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u503c\u90fd\u6309\u7167\u9884\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u66f4\u65b0\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5faa\u73af\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fbe\u5230\u7ec8\u6b62\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u8f93\u51fa\u68c0\u67e5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5faa\u73af\u5185\u90e8\u6dfb\u52a0\u8c03\u8bd5\u8f93\u51fa\u8bed\u53e5\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u89c2\u5bdf\u5faa\u73af\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u4e09\u3001\u907f\u514d\u6b7b\u5faa\u73af<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \u6b7b\u5faa\u73af\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ec8\u6b62\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u7f16\u5199\u5faa\u73af\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u907f\u514d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \u6761\u4ef6\u53d8\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u6b21\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\uff0c\u5faa\u73af\u6761\u4ef6\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6700\u7ec8\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u7ec8\u6b62\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u9012\u589e\/\u9012\u51cf\u6b63\u786e\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8efor\u5faa\u73af\u6216while\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5faa\u73af\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u9012\u589e\u6216\u9012\u51cf\u65b9\u5411\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \u7279\u6b8a\u7ec8\u6b62\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u7ec8\u6b62\u6761\u4ef6\u6765\u9632\u6b62\u6b7b\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba1\u6570\u5668\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5faa\u73af\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u591a\u6b21\u5219\u5f3a\u5236\u9000\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u56db\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

        \u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5faa\u73af\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9010\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u6bcf\u6b21\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u548c\u53d8\u91cf\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \n

          \u65ad\u70b9\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5faa\u73af\u4f53\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65ad\u70b9\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6bcf\u6b21\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          \u53d8\u91cf\u76d1\u89c6<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u76d1\u89c6\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6bcf\u6b21\u5faa\u73af\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        3. \n

          \u9010\u6b65\u6267\u884c<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u9010\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u6bcf\u6761\u8bed\u53e5\u7684\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u4e94\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9009\u62e9<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

          \u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u7ed3\u6784\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u4e5f\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \n

            for\u5faa\u73af<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5df2\u77e5\u5faa\u73af\u6b21\u6570\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u5faa\u73af\u6b21\u6570\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          2. \n

            while\u5faa\u73af<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6761\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u5173\u6ce8\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          3. \n

            \u5d4c\u5957\u5faa\u73af<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5d4c\u5957\u5faa\u73af\u65f6\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6bcf\u5c42\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5d4c\u5957\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u9a8c\u8bc1Python\u5faa\u73af\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6309\u9884\u671f\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

            \u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

            1. \u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5224\u65ad\u4e00\u4e2a\u5faa\u73af\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u65e0\u9650\u6267\u884c\uff1f<\/strong>
            \u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e00\u4e2aPython\u5faa\u73af\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u65e0\u9650\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5faa\u73af\u4f53\u5185\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u5faa\u73af\u6761\u4ef6\u4f1a\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u523b\u53d8\u4e3aFalse\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728for\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fed\u4ee3\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u9650\uff1b\u5728while\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\uff0c\u5faa\u73af\u4f53\u5185\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u8bed\u53e5\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u6761\u4ef6\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u503c\u3002\u6dfb\u52a0\u8c03\u8bd5\u8f93\u51fa\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u89c2\u5bdf\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

            2. \u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u68c0\u6d4bPython\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u9519\u8bef\uff1f<\/strong>
            \u662f\u7684\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570IDE\uff08\u5982PyCharm\u3001Visual Studio Code\uff09\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u8c03\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65ad\u70b9\u5e76\u9010\u884c\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9759\u6001\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982Pylint\u3001Flake8\uff09\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u903b\u8f91\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

            3. \u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u4f18\u5316\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff1f<\/strong>
            \u4f18\u5316\u5faa\u73af\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u5305\u62ec\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5668\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u4ee3\u66ff\u5217\u8868\u751f\u6210\u3001\u907f\u514d\u5728\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\u91cd\u590d\u8ba1\u7b97\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u503c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u51fd\u6570\uff08\u5982map\u548cfilter\uff09\u6765\u66ff\u4ee3\u663e\u5f0f\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528NumPy\u7b49\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6570\u503c\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e93\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e93\u4e3a\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u5faa\u73af\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\uff1a\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u4f53\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6267\u884c\u3001\u907f\u514d\u6b7b\u5faa\u73af\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03 […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":992146,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/992138"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=992138"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/992138\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":992150,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/992138\/revisions\/992150"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/992146"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=992138"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=992138"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=992138"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}