Runtime optimizations and a thorough evaluation process driven by agentic AI help ensure that models written in PyTorch will execute efficiently and reliably on Trainium systems.
Using the Neuron Kernel Interface, a Reactor–AWS collaboration tackled the dynamic shapes, memory access patterns, and cache management that make real-time autoregressive diffusion hard—building techniques that generalize across models.
Three new papers from Amazon Bio Discovery address bottlenecks in AI-driven antibody engineering, from benchmarking binding predictors to experimentally validating de novo design.
New research indicates that AI agents learn compressible models of data, which don’t have enough space to enable memorization.
How the Verus "program verifier", which automatically checks code against a mathematical specification of its functionality, helps increase security assurance in software projects.
Ten years after we founded the Automated Reasoning Group, mathematical logic has moved from academic research into production services that secure millions of customer workloads — demonstrating that systems can be provably correct, not just probably correct.
Customer-obsessed science
Research areas
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November 5, 20266 min readAmazon senior applied scientist and coauthors showed that an overlooked mathematical condition from 1963 proves why frequently used machine-learning optimization methods work well. -
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October 20, 20263 min read
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October 12, 202614 min read
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The collaboration aims to advance research while broadening participation and translating discovery into real-world solutions.
Submissions open October 1 and close on November 11, 2026
The collaboration will support research in robotics, industrial and systems engineering, and aerospace technology while fostering innovation in foundational and emerging technologies.
The Build on Trainium program is a $110 million credit initiative supporting AI research at 30 universities including Stanford, UC Berkeley, UIUC, UCLA, CMU, and MIT, with a focus on Responsible AI.
The Antibody Developability Benchmark is powered by one of the most diverse antibody datasets in public literature, enabling transparent performance evaluation for AI-guided antibody design.
Challenge pushes teams to demonstrate measurable gains in secure-coding performance while building AI agents that advance real-world utility and reliability at scale.
Initiative will fund over 100 doctoral students researching machine learning, computer vision, and natural-language processing at nine universities.
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ICDE 20272027A fundamental challenge of vector search is achieving consistently high recall while minimizing computational costs. Fixed search parameters cause significant performance variance across queries, and conventional evaluation on average recall masks these per-query disparities. We introduce QASP (Query-Adaptive robust vector Search Policy), which predicts the complete recall progression curve per query via
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Unified Search and Recommendation Workshop (USRW'26)2026Recommending a new content type to users who have never tried it is a hard cold-start problem: there is no in-domain history to infer taste from. We study audiobook discovery on a large music streaming platform, where most users have never played an audiobook. Many of them, however, leave behavioral traces in other domains: podcasts, audiobooks elsewhere, videos, and related content. We turn those traces
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PHUSE US Connect 20262026Producing Tables, Listings, and Figures (TLFs) remains one of the most important and expert-dependent steps in clinical study reporting. In a 10-week proof of concept, AI engineers from AWS and statistical programmers from Bayer jointly build a zero-shot, multi-agent workflow that generates structured work packages, executable R code, and draft TLFs with automated checks and human review. Developed on a
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CODE@MIT 20262026Many large-scale A/B testing systems leverage normal-normal empirical Bayes models to improve estimates of treatment impacts and launch decisions. We show that in these models maximum likelihood estimates of the variance of true impacts can be sensitive to a small number of extreme observations. We propose a bounded influence maximum likelihood estimator (BIMLE) that downweights such observations in proportion
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2026Can an LLM read a 30+ page Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) and produce a team of agents that reliably execute it? Industrial SOPs bury workflow logic in prose, leave inter-step dependencies implicit, and scatter referenced entities across sections, forcing planners to parse, sequence, and tool-map within one context window. We argue that the missing primitive is procedural chunking : decomposing a document
Collaborations
View allWhether you're a faculty member or student, there are number of ways you can engage with Amazon.
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Gretchen Ertl
The program offers unrestricted funds and other resources to support research at academic institutions and non-profit organizations in areas that align with our mission.
A global university competition to drive secure innovation in generative AI technology, which focuses on responsible AI and large language model coding security.
Credit: Wolfram Scheible
We partner with particular academic organizations across the world for deep and sustained collaborations in multiple research areas of mutual interest.
Courtesy of Pai-Ling Yin
We hire world-class academics to work on large-scale technical challenges, while they continue to teach and conduct research at their universities.
