Chenhao Zhang

About Me

Hi there! I am a senior undergraduate at Huazhong University of Science and Technology (B.S. in Intelligent Science and Technology, 2023 - 2027), from Taipei, Taiwan.

I study vision-centric agents that build and revise visual representations to understand, create, and act reliably.

I am currently a research intern at Tencent Hunyuan with Tianyu Pang, and at VisionX Lab, NYU Courant with Prof. Saining Xie, where I spent Fall 2025 as an exchange student. Previously I worked at OpenDILab, Shanghai AI Lab with Yazhe Niu, and at CAS-SIAT with Prof. Min Yang.

Let's Connect

I am applying for CS PhD programs starting Fall 2027 and exploring full-time research opportunities at frontier AI labs worldwide. I also welcome long-term research internships and collaborations. Please feel free to connect with me!

News

  • Aug 2026 VisHarness, the project I lead, has been released as a lightweight visual agent harness for VLMs, with 25/25 games · 183/183 levels · score 100.0 on ARC-AGI-3 and 7,340 official actions — far fewer than humans' 17,135 actions!
  • Aug 2026 HyCreator, the project I core contribute to, has already been released; check it out!
  • Jun 2026 I will attend ICML 2026 @Seoul, please feel free to connect with me!
  • Apr 2026 I have joined Tencent Hunyuan in Shenzhen as a Qingyun Talent Program Research Intern, working on multimodal RL and long-horizon visual agent!
  • Apr 2026 OpenDILab, the project I core contribute to, already has 30K+ Stars!
  • Mar 2026 Our paper Let Androids Dream of Electric Sheep has been accepted to CVPR 2026 CogVL, check it out!
  • Feb 2026 I'm honored to be invited to be the Qinyuan member of Beijing Academy of Artificial Intelligence (BAAI)!
  • Feb 2026 We preprint MetaphorStar on arXiv, check it out!
  • Oct 2025 I have arrived in NYC and started an on-site research internship at NYU Courant, advised by Prof. Saining Xie. Looking forward to the exciting research ahead!
  • Oct 2025 I'm so happy to win Baosteel Scholarship 2025!
  • Jun 2025 I'm so happy to be 1/30 of SenseTime Scholarship 2025! Thank you, SenseTime!!!
  • May 2025 I'm honored to be invited to be a reviewer of EMNLP 2025!
  • May 2025 We preprint Let Androids Dream of Electric Sheep on arXiv, check it out!
  • May 2025 Our paper CII-Bench has been accepted to ACL 2025 Main, check it out!
  • Apr 2025 I'm honored to be invited to be a reviewer of NeurIPS 2025!
  • Feb 2025 I'm honored to be invited to be a reviewer of ACL 2025!
  • Jan 2025 It's my great honor to join VisionX Lab as a student intern, advised by Prof. Saining Xie!
  • Jan 2025 Our project EmoLLM has owned 1K+ Stars!
  • Jan 2025 I'm honored to be invited to be the hack lead of Spark Lab S2, let's make something big!
  • Dec 2024 I will attend NeurIPS 2024 @Vancouver, please feel free to connect with me!
  • Nov 2024 Our paper CPsyExam has been accepted to COLING 2025, check it out!
  • Oct 2024 We preprint CII-Bench on arXiv, check it out!
  • Sep 2024 Our paper II-Bench has been accepted to NeurIPS 2024 Datasets & Benchmarks, check it out!
  • Aug 2024 I'm honored to be invited to be a reviewer of ICLR 2025!
  • Aug 2024 I will attend ACL 2024 @Bangkok, please feel free to connect with me!
  • Jul 2024 We have a short talk about CPsyCoun at AI TIME, check it out!
  • Jun 2024 We preprint II-Bench on arXiv, check it out!
  • Jun 2024 We have a long talk about CPsyCoun in Shanghai AI Lab, check it out!
  • May 2024 Our paper CPsyCoun has been accepted to ACL 2024 Findings, check it out!
  • Apr 2024 Mini-Sora has owned 1K+ Stars (my first time)!
  • Mar 2024 EmoLLM, the project I lead, won the Innovation and Creativity Award in the 2024 Puyuan Large Language Model Series Challenge Competition (Spring) held by the Shanghai AI Lab!
  • Mar 2024 Mini-Sora, the project I co-lead, has owned 900+ Stars and has been posted on GitHub Trendings for two days continuously!
  • Mar 2024 We preprint GraphInstruct on arXiv, check it out!

Research Areas

  • Vision-Centric Multimodal Perception & Reasoning: Visual representation, Video and spatial perception, Long-horizon reasoning, Visual state tracking and memory, and predictive World Model.
  • Agentic Vision & Multimodal Coding: Verifiable & Persistent Visual State, Thinking with images, Tool-augmented pixel operation, Computer use agent, Visual2Code, Code2Video, and visual Verify.
  • RL & RSI: RL post-training, Policy optimization, Reward design, and Verifier-guided improvement of agent policy and harness.
  • Emotional Intelligence & Human-Centered AI: Emotion reasoning, Emotion as long-horizon state compression, Mental world model, Human goals and decision-making, and Evaluation across social and cultural domains.

What I Believe

I work on the gap between what a model sees and what it understands: implication, spatial relationships, and how states change over time. I believe strong visual representations are fundamental to reasoning, generation, and action.

My focus is Agentic Vision & Multimodal Coding, with coding agents as the primary mechanism. My bet is that executable visual environments can provide vision with what code offers language models: a training ground where agents work with real scenes over long horizons, verify outcomes, and learn transferable skills. A vision agent gathers evidence, uses visual tools, and maintains and revises visual state. Through coding and inverse graphics, it turns that understanding into executable scene programs, then renders, inspects, and refines the results. This unifies visual understanding and generation within a single agent.

I believe inspectable states and verifiable feedback offer a path to scaling both learning and inference. The challenge is to connect learned representations, predictive world models, and agent systems so that improvements generalize across tasks and environments.

Long-horizon intelligence must also account for human goals. I am interested in emotion as an experience-shaped value signal that guides attention, memory, and decisions. My goal is to build vision-centric agents that see, remember, reason, create, and act reliably in the real world.

Research

Publications, research systems, and open-source projects.

All research works and open-source projects.

Publications & Preprints

9 works
  1. VisHarness: A Lightweight Visual Agent Harness for VLMs to Reason, Act, and Think with Visual Tools

    Supports long-horizon visual reasoning and action by letting VLMs inspect images, use typed visual tools, retain task memory, and refine decisions through verifiable feedback.

    Chenhao Zhang
    Open-source project, 2026.
    Long-horizon Visual AgentThinking with ImagesMultimodal Reasoning

    ARC-AGI-3: 25/25 games · 183/183 levels · score 100.0 · 7,340 official actions (far fewer than human 17,135)

  2. Blog

    HyCreator: An Agent Harness for Long Video Generation

    Turns long-form video creation into an executable workflow: plan shots from scripts, generate and visually review clips, repair selected shots, and assemble the final film.

    HyCreator Team
    Multimodal Reinforcement Learning Team @ Tencent HY, 2026.
    Long-horizon Visual AgentVideo GenerationAgent Harness

    Core Contributor

  3. CVPR'26 CogVL

    Let Androids Dream of Electric Sheep: A Human-Inspired Image Metaphor Understanding and Reasoning Framework

    Interprets visual metaphors by combining grounded image descriptions with adaptively retrieved background knowledge and explicit reasoning, addressing the contextual information missing from direct image understanding.

    Chenhao Zhang, Yazhe Niu†
    Cognitive Foundations for Multimodal Models Workshop at CVPR, 2026.
    Thinking with ImagesMultimodal ReasoningImage Implication

    Under Review

  4. ACL'25

    Can MLLMs Understand the Deep Implication Behind Chinese Images?

    Evaluates how multimodal models interpret Chinese images, exposing gaps in cultural understanding through manually reviewed visual content, including traditional artworks, and human-written answers.

    Chenhao Zhang, Xi Feng, Yuelin Bai, et al. Chenhao Zhang, Xi Feng, Yuelin Bai, Xinrun Du, Jinchang Hou, Kaixin Deng, Guangzeng Han, Qinrui Li, Bingli Wang, Jiaheng Liu, Xingwei Qu, Yifei Zhang, Qixuan Zhao, Yiming Liang, Ziqiang Liu, Feiteng Fang, Min Yang, Wenhao Huang, Chenghua Lin, Ge Zhang†, Shiwen Ni†
    The Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), 2025.
    Multimodal BenchmarkImage ImplicationCultural Reasoning
  5. NeurIPS'24

    II-Bench: An Image Implication Understanding Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Models

    Evaluates implicit image understanding beyond object recognition, revealing weaknesses in abstract visual reasoning and showing how emotion cues affect models' interpretations.

    Ziqiang Liu*, Feiteng Fang*, Xi Feng*, Xinrun Du*, Chenhao Zhang*, et al. Ziqiang Liu*, Feiteng Fang*, Xi Feng*, Xinrun Du*, Chenhao Zhang*, Zekun Wang, Yuelin Bai, Qixuan Zhao, Liyang Fan, Chengguang Gan, Hongquan Lin, Jiaming Li, Yuansheng Ni, Haihong Wu, Yaswanth Narsupalli, Zhigang Zheng, Chengming Li, Xiping Hu, Ruifeng Xu, Xiaojun Chen, Min Yang, Jiaheng Liu, Ruibo Liu, Wenhao Huang, Ge Zhang†, Shiwen Ni†
    The Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS) Datasets and Benchmarks Track, 2024.
    Multimodal BenchmarkImage ImplicationTheory of Mind
  6. ACL'24

    CPsyCoun: A Report-based Multi-turn Dialogue Reconstruction and Evaluation Framework for Chinese Psychological Counseling

    Reconstructs multi-turn counseling dialogues from professional reports, then evaluates how language models apply counseling knowledge in context through turn-level assessments of response quality.

    Chenhao Zhang, Renhao Li, Minghuan Tan†, Min Yang†, Jingwei Zhu, Di Yang, Jiahao Zhao, Guancheng Ye, Chengming Li, Xiping Hu
    The Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) Findings, 2024.
    Emotional IntelligenceMental HealthDialogue Reconstruction
  7. COLING'25

    CPsyExam: A Chinese Benchmark for Evaluating Psychology using Examinations

    Separates psychological knowledge from case analysis when evaluating language models, using Chinese examination questions to test both factual understanding and its application to realistic scenarios.

    Jiahao Zhao, Jingwei Zhu, Minghuan Tan†, Min Yang†, Di Yang, Chenhao Zhang, Guancheng Ye, Chengming Li, Xiping Hu
    The International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING), 2025.
    Emotional IntelligenceMental HealthDomain Benchmark

Open-Source Projects

  • Awesome LLM Strawberry

    Core Contributor

    A collection of LLM papers, blogs, and projects focused on OpenAI o1 and reasoning techniques. Led the literature review on LLM reasoning and thinking with images.

  • Awesome RLHF

    Core Contributor

    A collection of research papers on Reinforcement Learning with Human Feedback (RLHF), one of four curated surveys I maintain on RLHF, RLVR, UI/GUI agents and exploration in RL.

  • Tianji

    Core Contributor

    A project on large language models (LLMs) and human social skills.

  • InternLM

    Contributor

    A community of high-quality LLMs with a full-stack toolchain for development and application.

  • verl

    Contributor

    A flexible, efficient and production-ready RL training library for large language models (LLMs).

  • OpenMMLab-mmagic

    Contributor

    An open-source PyTorch toolbox for image and video editing and generation.

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Education & Experience

Education

Research Experience

High Performance Data Mining Lab, CAS-SIAT

Research Assistant

Supervised by Minghuan Tan, Prof. Shiwen Ni and Prof. Min Yang

Focus: Multimodal benchmarks, Image implication understanding, Human-centered evaluation of language models.

Aug. 2023 - Dec. 2024

Cluster and Grid Computing Lab, HUST

Research Intern

Supervised by Prof. Hong Huang and Prof. Hai Jin

Focus: Graph understanding and reasoning, Instruction tuning for large language models.

Apr. 2023 - Dec. 2023

Honors & Awards

Talks & Reports

Services

Conference Reviewer

Community


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