Submission + - Could a Crime Map Review Have Stopped Repeat Arsonist from Setting Woman Afire?

theodp writes: In 1854, Dr. John Snow famously put cholera death data on a map to help readers see that reported deaths in Soho, London were in the vicinity of the Broad Street pump, which was the source of the contagion, as well as to shift from an understanding of cholera as airborne to waterborne. Snow's map certainly reinforces the value of putting data on a map to help readers see the patterns revealed, which is as important to contemporary thematic mapping as it always has been — geography and cartography were showcased during the Covid outbreak.

Such mapping techniques aren't just useful for infectious disease epidemiology, but it should be noted that the maps still need to be reviewed and analyzed, not just created. A sad reminder of this is the recent court appearance of Lawrence Reed, the man charged with setting a woman on fire on a Chicago Transit Authority subway train on Nov. 17. With more than half of her body burned, the victim — who reportedly remains in critical condition — got off the train and collapsed at the Clark/Lake CTA stop, just a few hundred feet away from Chicago's City Hall, which Reed was also later charged with trying to burn down just three days earlier on Nov. 14. In a press conference, Chicago Mayor Brandon Johnson suggested the Nov. 14th City Hall arson may have been political in nature ("this type of violence has no place in our politics"). Days later, he called the Nov.17th CTA fire attack horrific but isolated, but later recharacterized it as an 'absolute failure' of justice, mental health systems after reports broke of Reed's extensive criminal record ("This individual was charged with dozens of felonies over the past three decades," Johnson said. "He was clearly seriously mentally disturbed and was a danger to himself and to others. The system that we had failed to intervene.").

Incredibly, Reed's past felonies also included trying to burn down the State of Illinois' Thompson Center (now being rehabbed by its new owner, Google) — which is across the street from the site of the City Hall arson attack and houses the station where the CTA fire attack victim collapsed — on April 23, 2020 as Governor JB Pritzker was preparing to hold his daily COVID-19 press conference inside the building.

So, while it may be a little unfair to "armchair quarterback" the investigation into Reed's November 2025 arson crimes with the benefit of hindsight, one can't help but wonder: Would a simple review of a Chicago Crime map for historical arson crimes in the immediate vicinity of City Hall (map) right after the Nov. 14th arson have called out Reed's 2020 arson (map) at the State of Illinois Thompson Center and led to his apprehension before he got the chance to set afire the woman who collapsed at the subway station in the Thompson Center (map) three days later, especially since Reed's whereabouts were readily available from the electronic ankle monitor he was wearing while awaiting trial for another violent attack?

By the way, don't count on Copilot to automatically connect the map dots for crimes. An attempt to do so was initially stymied by Copilot's refusal to even acknowledge Reed had any connection to the horrific CTA arson attack.

Submission + - Walmart Commits to Electric Vehicle Charging

Geoffrey.landis writes: Walmart, the world’s largest retailer, is making a big change to some of its parking lots: they plan to add spaces for electric vehicle charging at select locations in 19 states. (non-paywalled site here). The move follows up on a plan announced in 2023 to build a network of charging stations at Walmart and Sam’s Club stores throughout the U.S. While the company has charging stations at some locations already, it recently updated its website to indicate stations are coming soon to dozens of locations. Walmart said "With a store or club located within 10 miles of approximately 90% of Americans, we are uniquely positioned to deliver a convenient charging option that will help make EV ownership possible whether people live in rural, suburban or urban areas," according to Walmart Senior Vice President of Energy Transformation, Vishal Kapadia.
Walmart plans to have the nationwide network operating by 2030. Customers who want to use the charging stations must use the Walmart App to sign in and pay. The full list of Walmart locations that have recently opened or soon to open EV charging stations is here.

Submission + - When 20-Year-Old Bill Gates Fought the World's First Software Pirates (thenewstack.io)

destinyland writes: "Just months after his 20th birthday, Bill Gates had already angered the programmer community," remembers this 50th-anniversary commemoration of Gates' Open Letter to Hobbyists. "As the first home computers began appearing in the 1970s, the world faced a question: Would its software be free?"

Gates railed in 1976 that "Most of you steal your software." Gates had coded the operating system for Altair's first home computer with Paul Allen and Monte Davidoff — only to see it pirated by Steve Wozniak's friends at the Homebrew Computing Club. Expecting royalties, a none-too-happy Gates issued his letter in the club's newsletter (as well as Altair's own publication), complaining "I would appreciate letters from any one who wants to pay up."

But freedom-loving coders had other ideas. When Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs released their Apple 1 home computer that summer, they stressed that "our philosophy is to provide software for our machines free or at minimal cost..." And early open-source hackers began writing their own free Tiny Basic interpreters to create a free alternative to the Gates/Micro-Soft code. This led to the first occurrence of the phrase "Copyleft" in October of 1976.

Open Source definition author Bruce Perens shares his thoughts today. "When I left Pixar in 2000, I stopped in Steve Job's office — which for some reason was right across the hall from mine... " Perens remembered. "I asked Steve: 'You still don't believe in this Linux stuff, do you...?'" And Perens remembers how that movement finally won over Steve Jobs and carried the day. "Three years later, Steve stood onstage in front of a slide that said 'Open Source: We Think It's Great!' as he introduced the Safari browser, which at that time was based on the browser engine developed by the KDE Open Source project!"

Submission + - McDonald's warns that "bigmac" is still one of the internet's worst passwords (nerds.xyz)

BrianFagioli writes: McDonald’s Netherlands is using a surprisingly effective example to highlight just how bad people still are at password hygiene. To mark Change Your Password Day, it pointed to data from the breach tracking site Have I Been Pwned showing that the password “bigmac” has appeared more than 110,000 times in leaked datasets. Other McDonald’s themed passwords like “frenchfries,” “happymeal,” and “mcnuggets” also show up tens of thousands of times, often with predictable number or symbol variations that offer little real protection.

The campaign underscores a problem security experts have warned about for years: attackers no longer guess passwords manually. They use massive automated lists built from past breaches, meaning any reused or common password is already compromised. McDonald’s is using humor and embarrassment rather than fear to get the point across, nudging users toward password managers, unique logins, and two factor authentication as the only realistic way to stay ahead of the endless breach cycle.

Submission + - Truth hurts: Prosocial liars perceived as more moral, study finds (phys.org) 1

alternative_right writes: It turned out that people who resorted to prosocial lies (those intended to spare someone distress) were evaluated as more moral than those who told the truth directly. "Prosocial liars" who provided overly optimistic feedback, were perceived positively, likely because they demonstrated sensitivity to the needs of the other party.

Submission + - SpaceX wants to launch a constellation of a million satellites to power AI needs (engadget.com) 1

technology_dude writes: Kessler Syndrome Scheduled

Elon Musk and his aerospace company have requested to build a network that's 100 times the number of satellites that are currently in orbit. On Friday, SpaceX filed an application with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to launch a million satellites meant to create an "orbital data center."

Submission + - OnDevice AI could stop abuse before it happens (linkedin.com) 1

bazorg writes: A recent interview and discussion on The Rest is Politics podcast episode 495, at about 29m30s, highlighted a striking claim from childprotection experts at the International Justice Mission: the technology already exists to prevent the creation and transmission of child sexual abuse material at the device level, but governments and manufacturers have not yet required it.

According to safetytech organisations, modern ondevice AI can reliably detect when a user attempts to create, view, or livestream illegal sexual content involving children—and block it before it’s produced or shared. Advocates describe this as “safety by design”: building phones, laptops, and operating systems that simply cannot be used to record or broadcast abuse.

The call to action is blunt: governments should require device manufacturers and OS vendors to implement ondevice protections, whether using existing tools or developing their own. Without regulation, companies have little incentive to deploy these capabilities despite their availability.

Submission + - Whistleblowing report of HEH holding AG/nChain Group

An anonymous reader writes: The Fairway Brief: Uncovering the 17th July conspiracy against the stakeholders of HEH Holding AG and its Subsidiaries

This document is a whistleblowing report written on 26 September 2023 by Christen Ager-Hanssen in his role as Group CEO of HEH Holding AG/nChain Group, addressed to the board. It describes his view of events and makes allegations; it is not a court finding of fact.

In the report, Ager-Hanssen says he discovered what he describes as a “criminal conspiracy” involving shareholder Calvin Ayre, board member Marco Bianchi and Fairway Family Office. He alleges they arranged a set of linked agreements dated 17 July 2023 (a credit facility, licence and services agreements) so that Ayre’s company Indigo IP Holding Limited could gain control of nChain’s intellectual property and main business at a significant undervalue. He characterises this as a fraud on nChain and its other shareholders and LTIP holders, and argues that the transactions are invalid and should be replaced.

He further alleges that Ayre and his family office have repeatedly interfered in nChain’s management, issuing direct instructions to senior managers and CEOs across the wider “BSV ecosystem,” which he says breaches basic principles of company law and good corporate governance. In his view, this conduct makes them “shadow directors” who are exercising de facto control without proper board process or transparency. The report includes email excerpts that he offers as examples of this interference and of pressure on individuals connected to Craig Wright’s litigation, and it concludes by formally “whistleblowing” these matters to the board and urging that they be addressed.

Submission + - Nike investigates data breach

An anonymous reader writes: Nike investigates data breach after extortion gang leaks files

Nike is investigating what it described as a "potential cyber security incident" after the World Leaks ransomware gang leaked 1.4 TB of files allegedly stolen from the sportswear giant.

"We always take consumer privacy and data security very seriously," the company told BleepingComputer in an email statement. "We are investigating a potential cyber security incident and are actively assessing the situation."

Submission + - The Reverse Centaur Trap (netcrook.com)

hwstar writes: Picture a future where you don’t control the machine — the machine controls you. Renowned digital critic Cory Doctorow warns that instead of amplifying human abilities, today’s artificial intelligence is quietly relegating us to the role of “reverse-centaurs”: humans serving as the error-checkers and legal scapegoats for automated systems we neither understand nor command. Welcome to 2025, where the AI revolution threatens to be less about liberation, and more about subjugation.

The vision of technology as an empowering force — where humans and machines merge to become “centaurs” — has long been a Silicon Valley selling point. But Doctorow, echoing the concerns of digital watchdogs, exposes a darker reality: in the AI gold rush, humans are increasingly relegated to the backseat. The “reverse-centaur” model sees AI taking the lead, with humans reduced to mere appendages — signing off on outputs, correcting mistakes, and absorbing the blame when systems fail.

Submission + - The $100 Billion Megadeal Between OpenAI and Nvidia Is on Ice (wsj.com)

sinij writes:

Nvidia's plan to invest up to $100 billion in OpenAI to help it train and run its latest artificial-intelligence models has stalled after some inside the chip giant expressed doubts about the deal, people familiar with the matter said.

Is this the end of free money for AI slop?

Submission + - Frankenstein Your Own Mac (macworld.com)

esarjeant writes: Apple has gone for a choose your own adventure when shopping for a new Mac. Instead of pre-selected options you can pick anything you want. Feels a lot like shopping for a car, certain changes require other upgrades which makes pricing even harder to predict.

Submission + - Was Waymo Robotaxi Speeding Before It 'Made Contact with a Young Pedestrian'? 3

theodp writes: The self-congratulatory, yea-we-hit-the-kid-but-you-would-have-done-lots-worse tone of Waymo's blog post response to its Waymo robotaxi hitting a child near an elementary School in Santa Monica seemed a bit tone deaf, even more so as commenters pointed out and Google Maps images appeared to confirm that the posted speed limit around Grant Elementary School in Santa Monica is 15 mph (Google Maps link, screenshot) when children are present and Waymo self-reported that the robotaxi's speed was "approximately 17 mph" when it spotted the "young pedestrian" and "braked hard" to reduce the car's speed "to under 6 mph before contact was made." Waymo did not mention what the speed limit was in its self-described ‘transparent’ blog disclosure.

Not that going 17 mph in a 15 mph zone is the stuff of street drag racing, but it's at odds with the attaboy Waymo gave itself for softening the blow to the child as well as an earlier Waymo blog post that boasted "the Waymo Driver is always alert, respects speed limits."

From a National Highway Traffic Safety Administration report on the incident: "NHTSA is aware that the incident occurred within two blocks of a Santa Monica, CA elementary school [a Jan. 23rd police call report puts the location as the 2400 block of Pearl St.] during normal school drop off hours; that there were other children, a crossing guard, and several double-parked vehicles in the vicinity; and that the child ran across the street from behind a double parked SUV towards the school and was struck by the Waymo AV. Waymo reported that the child sustained minor injuries. [...] ODI [Office of Defect Investigation] has opened this Preliminary Evaluation to investigate whether the Waymo AV exercised appropriate caution given, among other things, its proximity to the elementary school during drop off hours, and the presence of young pedestrians and other potential vulnerable road users. ODI expects that its investigation will examine the ADS’s intended behavior in school zones and neighboring areas, especially during normal school pick up/drop off times, including but not limited to its adherence to posted speed limits. ODI will also investigate Waymo's post-impact response."

Submission + - White House Scraps 'Burdensome' Software Security Rules (securityweek.com)

An anonymous reader writes: The White House has announced that software security guidance issued during the Biden administration has been rescinded due to “unproven and burdensome” requirements that prioritized administrative compliance over meaningful security investments. The US Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has issued Memorandum M-26-05 (PDF), officially revoking the previous administration’s 2022 policy, ‘Enhancing the Security of the Software Supply Chain through Secure Software Development Practices’ (M-22-18), as well as the follow-up enhancements announced in 2023 (M-23-16).

The new guidance shifts responsibility to individual agency heads to develop tailored security policies for both software and hardware based on their specific mission needs and risk assessments. “Each agency head is ultimately responsible for assuring the security of software and hardware that is permitted to operate on the agency’s network,” reads the memo sent by the OMB to departments and agencies. “There is no universal, one-size-fits-all method of achieving that result. Each agency should validate provider security utilizing secure development principles and based on a comprehensive risk assessment,” the OMB added. While agencies are no longer strictly required to do so, they may continue to use secure software development attestation forms, Software Bills of Materials (SBOMs), and other resources described in M-22-18.

Submission + - Videogame Stocks Slide On Google's AI Model That Turns Prompts Into Game Worlds (reuters.com)

An anonymous reader writes: Shares of videogame companies fell sharply in afternoon trading on Friday after Alphabet's Google rolled out its artificial intelligence model capable of creating interactive digital worlds with simple prompts. Shares of "Grand Theft Auto" maker Take-Two Interactive fell 10%, online gaming platform Roblox was down over 12%, while videogame engine maker Unity Software dropped 21%.

The AI model, dubbed "Project Genie", allows users to simulate a real-world environment through prompts with text or uploaded images, potentially disrupting how video games have been made for over a decade and forcing developers to adapt to the fast-moving technology. "Unlike explorable experiences in static 3D snapshots, Genie 3 generates the path ahead in real time as you move and interact with the world. It simulates physics and interactions for dynamic worlds," Google said in a blog post on Thursday.

Traditionally, most videogames are built inside a game engine such as Epic Games' "Unreal Engine" or the "Unity Engine", which handles complex processes like in-game gravity, lighting, sound, and object or character physics. "We'll see a real transformation in development and output once AI-based design starts creating experiences that are uniquely its own, rather than just accelerating traditional workflows," said Joost van Dreunen, games professor at NYU's Stern School of Business. Project Genie also has the potential to shorten lengthy development cycles and reduce costs, as some premium titles take around five to seven years and hundreds of millions of dollars to create.

Submission + - Is research into recursive self-improvement becoming a safety hazard? (foommagazine.org) 1

Gazelle Bay writes: One of the earliest speculations about machine intelligence was that, because it would be made of much simpler components than biological intelligence, like source code instead of cellular tissues, the machine would have a much easier time modifying itself. In principal, it would also have a much easier time improving itself, and therefore improving its ability to improve itself, thereby potentially leading to an exponential growth in cognitive performance—or an 'intelligence explosion,' as envisioned in 1965 by the mathematician Irving John Good.

Recently, this historically envisioned objective, called recursive self-improvement (RSI), has started to be publicly pursued by scientists and openly discussed by AI corporations' senior leadership. Perhaps the most visible signature of this trend is that a group of academic and corporate researchers will be hosting, in April, a first formal workshop explicitly focused on the subject, located at the International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR), a premier conference for AI research. In their workshop proposal, organizers state they expect over 500 in attendance.

However, prior to recent discussions of the subject, RSI was often—but not always—seen as posing serious concerns about AI systems that executed it. These concerns were typically less focused on RSI, itself, and more focused on the consequences of RSI, like the intelligence explosion it might (hypothetically) generate. Were such an explosion not carefully controlled, or perhaps even if it were, various researchers argued that it might not secure the values or ethics of the system, even while bringing about exponential improvements to its problem solving capabilities—thereby making the system unpredictable or dangerous.

Recent developments have therefore raised questions about whether the topic is being treated with a sufficient safety focus. David Scott Krueger of the University of Montreal and Mila, the Quebec Artificial Intelligence Institute, is critical of the research. "I think it's completely wild and crazy that this is happening, it's unconscionable," said Krueger to Foom in an interview. "It's being treated as if researchers are just trying to solve some random, arcane math problem ... it shows you how unserious the field is about the social impact of what it's doing."

Submission + - The "Myth of the Machine That Dreamed"

Mirnotoriety writes: The “Myth of the Machine That Dreamed”

Among the late Western polities (c. 2020–2100 CE), one finds a distinctive mythic complex centered on what they called “Artificial Intelligence.” To their own minds, this was a technical instrument; to us, with a thousand years of hindsight, it is clearer that they forged a deity and then pretended it was a tool.

The people of this period consistently spoke of their Machine in theological language while claiming rigorous rationalism. It would “reveal” truth, “align” humanity with universal “values,” “optimize” the world, and even “save” them from the consequences of their earlier gods: Growth, Efficiency, and the Market. They placed the Machine in sealed temples of glass and steel, fed it offerings of energy and data, and awaited prophecy in the form of “outputs.”

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