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pd: fix local_rank and in mutlti nodes training#4811

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njzjz merged 3 commits intodeepmodeling:develfrom
HydrogenSulfate:refine_ddp
Jun 19, 2025
Merged

pd: fix local_rank and in mutlti nodes training#4811
njzjz merged 3 commits intodeepmodeling:develfrom
HydrogenSulfate:refine_ddp

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@HydrogenSulfate HydrogenSulfate commented Jun 19, 2025

  1. get local rank from PADDLE_LOCAL_RANK environment variable instead of get_rank()(which will return global rank).
  2. disable gradient synchronization in forward-backward and synchronize manually before optimizer update
  3. update parallel training tutorial(multi-node multi-GPU) in document

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Bug Fixes

    • Improved gradient synchronization in distributed training for multi-process setups.
    • Updated local rank assignment to use environment variables for enhanced compatibility.
  • Documentation

    • Added an example using mpirun and a sample shell script to the parallel training guide for distributed training launch.

Copilot AI review requested due to automatic review settings June 19, 2025 06:26
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Pull Request Overview

This PR fixes the retrieval method of local rank for multi-node training and modifies the training step to disable automatic synchronization during forward–backward passes, opting for a manual allreduce approach before optimizer step.

  • Retrieve local rank from the PADDLE_LOCAL_RANK environment variable with a default fallback
  • Introduce a no_sync context to disable synchronization and manually fuse allreduce gradients for distributed training

Reviewed Changes

Copilot reviewed 2 out of 2 changed files in this pull request and generated 1 comment.

File Description
deepmd/pd/utils/env.py Updated local rank retrieval from environment variable
deepmd/pd/train/training.py Added no_sync context for forward–backward operations and manual fused allreduce

@github-actions github-actions bot added the Docs label Jun 19, 2025
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📝 Walkthrough

"""

Walkthrough

The changes update gradient synchronization logic during distributed training by explicitly disabling automatic synchronization during forward and backward passes and performing a manual allreduce of gradients. Additionally, the determination of the local rank is modified to use an environment variable instead of querying the distributed API. The parallel training documentation is extended with an alternative mpirun-based launch method.

Changes

File(s) Change Summary
deepmd/pd/train/training.py Modified training step to use explicit no_sync context for DDP, added manual fused allreduce for gradients, and updated imports.
deepmd/pd/utils/env.py Changed LOCAL_RANK assignment to read from "PADDLE_LOCAL_RANK" environment variable with integer fallback.
doc/train/parallel-training.md Added alternative distributed training launch method using mpirun with example shell script and instructions.

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  • njzjz
    """

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Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Nitpick comments (2)
doc/train/parallel-training.md (2)

221-221: Fix grammatical error: use “wrap” instead of “wrapper”.

Change:

-or you can wrapper the training script with `mpirun`:
+or you can wrap the training script with `mpirun`:

223-234: Ensure script name consistency and improve usability.

  • The script header refers to train_pp.sh, but the mpirun invocation calls run_pp.sh. Align both to train_pp.sh.
  • Add a shebang (#!/usr/bin/env bash) at the top of train_pp.sh and mark it executable.
  • Explicitly specify -np (number of processes) and use the correct script path in the mpirun command.

Proposed diff:

@@ 224,224
-# ----- train_pp.sh -------
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# ----- train_pp.sh -------
 
@@ 231,234
-```bash
-mpirun run_pp.sh
-```
+```bash
+chmod +x train_pp.sh
+mpirun -np 8 ./train_pp.sh
+```
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doc/train/parallel-training.md

[grammar] ~221-~221: The word ‘wrapper’ is a noun or an adjective. A verb or adverb is missing or misspelled here, or maybe a comma is missing.
Context: ...p --pd train input.json or you can wrapper the training script with `mpirun`: ...

(PRP_MD_NN)

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codecov bot commented Jun 19, 2025

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 90.90909% with 1 line in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 84.79%. Comparing base (617d3e2) to head (941f4db).
⚠️ Report is 80 commits behind head on devel.

Files with missing lines Patch % Lines
deepmd/pd/train/training.py 90.00% 1 Missing ⚠️
Additional details and impacted files
@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##            devel    #4811   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   84.79%   84.79%           
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  Files         698      698           
  Lines       67824    67830    +6     
  Branches     3540     3540           
=======================================
+ Hits        57508    57515    +7     
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@njzjz njzjz requested a review from caic99 June 19, 2025 07:47
Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: HydrogenSulfate <490868991@qq.com>
@njzjz njzjz enabled auto-merge June 19, 2025 14:36
@njzjz njzjz added this pull request to the merge queue Jun 19, 2025
Merged via the queue into deepmodeling:devel with commit ba09114 Jun 19, 2025
60 checks passed
@HydrogenSulfate HydrogenSulfate deleted the refine_ddp branch October 10, 2025 06:09
ChiahsinChu pushed a commit to ChiahsinChu/deepmd-kit that referenced this pull request Dec 17, 2025
1. get local rank from `PADDLE_LOCAL_RANK` environment variable instead
of `get_rank()`(which will return global rank).
2. disable gradient synchronization in forward-backward and synchronize
manually before optimizer update
4. update parallel training tutorial(multi-node multi-GPU) in document

<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai
-->
## Summary by CodeRabbit

- **Bug Fixes**
- Improved gradient synchronization in distributed training for
multi-process setups.
- Updated local rank assignment to use environment variables for
enhanced compatibility.

- **Documentation**
- Added an example using `mpirun` and a sample shell script to the
parallel training guide for distributed training launch.
<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->

---------

Signed-off-by: HydrogenSulfate <490868991@qq.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
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