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Q&A

General Q&A about the great outdoors and outdoor pursuits.

Filters (None)
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Emergency use hydration products - effectivness vs cost

My medical kit already has some MRE style clean water bags, purification tablets, as well as OTC anti-diarrheal pills at the ready. However, now, I am researching what options there are for hydrati...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Arash Howaida‭  ·  last activity 11d ago by calebfairchild‭

gear safety hydration medical-emergencies
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+0 −0
Legal liabilities of non-profit guiding in adventure sports

I am a whitewater kayaker and I often show people down rivers I'm familiar with on their first time down. I take special joy in doing so and consider it community service. The only compensation is ...

3 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by amphibient‭  ·  last activity 13d ago by ArtOfCode‭

united-states legality
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Dog Breeds for Backpacking and Trail Running

Which dog breeds are best for backpacking? I know malamutes do well in the cold and on mountains, but what if I'm backpacking in the summer? Which dog breeds are good for daily trail runs? I wo...

5 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by theJollySin‭  ·  last activity 17d ago by ArtOfCode‭

dogs backpacking running
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+2 −0
Modern equivalent of a flare gun?

This summer I will be taking a rather inherently dangerous multi-day hike by myself. I was considering buying a flare gun since I will be out of cellular range unless there is something more moder...

5 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by mreff555‭  ·  last activity 17d ago by ArtOfCode‭

hiking safety emergencies
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+2 −0
Can you put a tow truck stinger on a motorhome (RV)?

Some terms may not be global, inline descriptions for questionable terms A motorhome is RV with an engine (as opposed to a camp trailer that is pulled by another vehicle). Many people will tow a ...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by James Jenkins‭  ·  last activity 17d ago by ArtOfCode‭

rv
66%
+2 −0
Keeping the hose on a hydration bladder from unscrewing?

I have a hydration bladder with a screw on the drinking hose, and the problem is that given enough time it will come unscrewed and then leak inside my backpack. I have tried tightening it as hard ...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 17d ago by ArtOfCode‭

hydration-bladders
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Large Tents and Traditional Campsites

I am going to be relocating to the Colorado desert for a long-term research project and need a portable shelter. The only one I've found so far that will conform to my needs in the turtle tuff shel...

4 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by user1105224‭  ·  last activity 17d ago by ArtOfCode‭

tents shelter deserts
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+2 −0
Road trip through the great American West - Anyone have Ideas for locations, areas, or activities?

This summer I am heading out with three friends to galavant through the American west on little more than gas money and a dream. The trip is looking like 2 weeks or so. Assuming I already know abou...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Clayton Frye2018‭  ·  last activity 28d ago by Monica Cellio‭

camping car-camping colorado
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+2 −0
Are there US Forest Service maps of historical logging?

Some forests in the Western United States will have been logged at different times and by different methods i.e. clearcut vs selective logging. As time goes by, the trees will grow back but this r...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 1mo ago by Monica Cellio‭

maps united-states forests history
62%
+3 −1
How to make candle wicks?

How to make candle wicks? Not really about Outdoors but closely related. I like candles, and I have lot of wax from candles where the wick has grown too short. How to make a wick for this leftov...

1 answer  ·  posted 10mo ago by watchmaker‭  ·  last activity 1mo ago by Monica Cellio‭

fire
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+1 −0
What are essential items in an emergency kit?

What are must-have items in an emergency kit for a multi-day hiking trip?

5 answers  ·  posted 14y ago by Pekka‭  ·  last activity 1mo ago by Monica Cellio‭

first-aid survival emergencies
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+1 −0
How can I physically prepare for high altitude hiking?

I intend to go to Tibet in August. I play badminton,tabletennis or volleyball every week and my fitness is decent. But I have not been exposed to high altitudes like in Tibet (16000 ft; 4900 m). Ho...

0 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 2mo ago by Monica Cellio‭

hiking
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+1 −0
How to choose shoes for long-distance urban walking for durability first then comfort?

I'm an international hitchhiker and I've never been sure what kind of shoes to buy. I do the vast majority of walking on roads, carrying 15kg or so. Sometimes I'll be off-road in the same shoes. I...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by hippietrail‭  ·  last activity 3mo ago by Monica Cellio‭

hiking walking shoes
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+1 −0
How many miles can a person travel a day on foot?

I want to know how many miles a person can walk in different terrains. The terrains are: Flat (Prairie) Snowy Desert Boggy If a person has a backpack with some weight, how does this weight...

4 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Giancarlo Ventura‭  ·  edited 9mo ago by InfiniteDissent‭

walking
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+0 −2
How to fix a slightly deformed snap hook?

This snap hook on my backpack got slightly deformed due to excessive weight. How to fix it? The blue arrow points to the deformity; the red arrow points to the consequence of the deformity, name...

1 answer  ·  posted 12mo ago by Franck Dernoncourt‭  ·  last activity 10mo ago by Monica Cellio‭

maintenance backpacks hooks
60%
+1 −0
How long do electric hand warmers last?

How long do electric hand warmers last in comparison to other types, such as those iron oxidizing pouches? Manufacturers' claims tend to be useless because they only advertise the max lifetime wit...

2 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by Iizuki‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Michael‭

winter cold-weather cold handwarmer
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+4 −0
What are the safety concerns of a high vs a low mount trailer hitch?

When you Google for images of "canoe & bike," you find two basic solutions to towing a canoe with a bike: A traditional axle mounted trailer is modified to have a tongue long enough to loa...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by James Jenkins‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Mithical‭

biking
25%
+0 −4
Which is faster: the horizontal or vertical dolphin kick, and why?

One may perform dolphin kicks in horizontal or vertical orientations. Which is faster: the horizontal or vertical dolphin kick, and why? I'm interested in both swimming without fins and swimming wi...

0 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by Franck Dernoncourt‭  ·  edited 1y ago by Franck Dernoncourt‭

swimming
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+0 −1
Which kick is most optimal to go as far as possible underwater while holding my breath with bi-fins?

Assume I want to go as far as possible underwater while holding my breath with bi-fins. Which kick is most optimal, assuming proper technique? Dolphin, flutter or something else? I'm aware of {1} ...

0 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by Franck Dernoncourt‭

swimming
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Technique for swimming with fins?

I recently bought some fins... Short, much stiffer than some fins used by divers these are more aimed at surfing. I can feel they make me faster but am struggling with technique. I feel I'm fighti...

4 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Mr. Boy‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Mithical‭

sea footwear swimming fins
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+0 −0
Which ski binding for alpine touring?

Being a ski-novice I want to start doing alpine ski tours, that means mountaineering with ski. I don't want the ski to be mainly used in 'downhill powdering'. Because of long uphill sections, weigh...

1 answer  ·  posted 10y ago by Wills‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Mithical‭

mountaineering gear skiing alpine-touring
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+1 −0
Hydration for pets

We all know when we get dehydrated. And hence we make sure it doesn't get worst. I was on a trek this weekend. A strong stray dog from a village chose to accompany me and being alone, I was happy ...

3 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by WedaPashi‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Mithical‭

hiking dogs hydration
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+1 −0
Stove efficiency

The Jet Boil Minimo is supposed to be an efficient cooking system that uses FluxRing technology: FluxRing® technology makes it possible to heat a conveniently shaped vessel with extremely high ...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by StrongBad‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Mithical‭

canister-stoves
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+1 −0
What should I do to avoid ticks other than wear particular clothing?

Today I've learnt that one can't vaccinate against Borreliose, also known as Lyme Disease. I've thought that I can't get that (yeah, that was stupid) and so didn't really care about ticks. However,...

10 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by OddDeer‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Monica Cellio‭

safety bugs ticks
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+0 −2
Pot size for melting snow

What would be a good pot size for melting snow on a camping stove? The idea would be to fill all bottles for the day in the morning, which means some liters of liquid water. It's not necessary to g...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by Iizuki‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

winter-camping snow cooking
77%
+5 −0
What is the advantage of a running vest instead of a backpack for trail running?

I keep seeing trail runners who instead of a small light backpack, have a running vest with small front pockets and then one on the back. What is the advantage of a running vest over a small backpa...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by ArtOfCode‭

trail-running
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+2 −0
Micro-Fractures in Climbing Equipments

I have always been very careful while handling climbing gear. Last year while returning from an expedition, I met a group that was returning from a tough-looking climb. They were selling off a few ...

4 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by WedaPashi‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by ArtOfCode‭

gear safety rock-climbing
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Are there gender-specific climbing harnesses?

Are there any gender-specific climbing (or other) harnesses? For example a chest harness?

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by WedaPashi‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by ArtOfCode‭

gear harness
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+2 −0
What are the advantages and disadvantages of a paracord knife handle?

Whenever I browse knife shops or online stores I see many fixed-blade knives whose handles are essentially just a piece of paracord wrapped around the tang. From my anecdotal experience this also s...

5 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by fgysin reinstate Monica‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by ArtOfCode‭

knives paracord
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+2 −0
How do you take field notes at below 0 °C, without freezing fingers?

I'm taking inventory on my tree farm. The temperature today is -7 °C with a light breeze. Windchill of -10 °C. I figure that there are lots of people who have this problem. Writing a journal, desc...

22 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Sherwood Botsford‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Iizuki‭

temperature cold-weather
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+2 −0
Is there an organization for adults to learn outdoor skills with their kids?

I had to tie down a tree last night since recent storms broke the guy lines I had placed when I planted it, and I used a tautline knot how-to I found online to tie it, since I was never a Scout. Af...

12 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Jonathan Landrum‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Mithical‭

united-states children family
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+7 −0
Why do I see rodents out in a gale?

I live in a rural area around 59° north. When driving around I often see rodents darting across the roads during high winds (20-50mph), but very rarely see them when the weather is calm. Rain doesn...

1 answer  ·  posted 4y ago by Pastychomper‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Monica Cellio‭

animal-behaviour
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+0 −0
How do I encourage a child to practice balance?

I have a child who is still young and learning movement skills. How do I encourage balance building activities? I set up a 10cm beam just off the ground to walk across. Are there other things I sh...

0 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by Michael‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Monica Cellio‭

children balance
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+1 −0
Can windowless tents be adjusted for adequate ventilation?

I have an older tent, and it has some zip-down windows that can be completely closed, or opened for ventilation, with a rainfly that covers more or less just the top of the tent and leaves the wind...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by fields‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Mithical‭

tents camping
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+1 −0
How to deal with condensation in a tent?

I often camp in rainy or very humid weather, and I often have condensation forming inside my tent. What can I do to minimize this? My tent has vents, but I’m not sure how to make the best use of ...

12 answers  ·  posted 14y ago by Big General‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Mithical‭

tents camping
71%
+3 −0
Winter Camping: How to warm up your boots in the morning?

Is there a good technique to warm up your boots in the morning? Should you just put them on and warm them up with your feet or is there a better alternative?

5 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by sixtyfootersdude‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Monica Cellio‭

winter-camping camping winter cold-weather
75%
+4 −0
How to find a safe portable 1500 watt heater

I have 20+ year old space heater that is nearing end of life. 120 volt, 1500 watts We use it in the camper when have electric hookup, and need a little extra heat. I started looking online for a...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by James Jenkins‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Michael‭

camping rv
75%
+4 −0
What is this object in my garden (that looks like a bomb)?

My parents moved into a new house several years ago. In one of the gardens behind the house, we found this round metal object about the size of a bowling ball: Both my mom and I think that it ...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Trevor‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Lundin‭

garden manmade-object-identification
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+0 −5
Where are these waterfront houses in Shelton, Connecticut?

u/wadanohaaara comments After some research, I found out that this is located in Shelton, Connecticut But where exactly?

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by TextKit‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Mithical‭

manmade-object-identification
66%
+2 −0
Are there any tips for preventing a vehicle from being broken into while parked at a trailhead?

It is fairly common practice to drive to a trailhead, park your vehicle and then go backpacking for a while. It would be a real bummer to come back from a trip and find that your vehicle has been b...

13 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭

safety theft prevention
71%
+3 −0
Gas or liquid fuel lighter?

My backpack of course has a rechargeable gas lighter. I am considering buying a good Zippo, as I feel it more resistant, and it does not need to be kept with your hands to stay on. Would you sugges...

5 answers  ·  posted 14y ago by Stefano Borini‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Iizuki‭

fire-starting lighter
66%
+2 −0
How can I locate the leak in a inflatable pad

I went camping last trip and my nice inflated pad... deflated. I always carry a patch kit but I discovered another issue: I couldn't find the leak. The leak was small. It took quite a while of me l...

2 answers  ·  posted 14y ago by Russell Steen‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Iizuki‭

camping repairs backpacking sleeping-pads
75%
+4 −0
How to clean a sleeping bag ?

A sleeping bag will eventually need a cleaning. How do you proceed, in particular according to the different materials?

3 answers  ·  posted 14y ago by Stefano Borini‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Iizuki‭

sleeping-bags cleaning
71%
+3 −0
What should a beginner look for in a sextant?

I have an interest in sextants and how they work, mostly from reading the Horatio Hornblower novels. I know that sextants are still sold. While I am sure that are not nearly as precise as GPS is n...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Michael‭

sailing navigation
66%
+2 −0
How do membrane-based boots breathe?

Yesterday I was shopping for breathable waterproof boots* and this is what the salesperson explained to me. The shoe material does NOT matter. The damp air from the foot goes through the membrane (...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Vorac‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Iizuki‭

boots gore-tex waterproofing
66%
+2 −0
Best practices for physical and inventory management of a ready pack/bug out bag

Hopefully this is acceptable. I figure this could be relevant as my bug out bag is essentially what I would bring on a camping trip (first aid, fire starters, some food, shelter materials, mess kit...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Greg‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Michael‭

survival storage
71%
+3 −0
What are the advantages of a vapour barrier?

I was recently reading an article on UKClimbing by Andy Kirkpatrick about clothing in winter. It talks about vapour barriers: I’ve played around with vapour barrier socks over many years, and ...

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by System‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Iizuki‭

winter clothing vapor-barrier-liner
50%
+0 −0
If I put a smoker in a shed, does my exhaust have to be at the top of my shed? (Does exhaust height matter)?

I'm looking to purchase a " Weber Smokey Mountain," but wanted to get an enclosure for it so that during cold/rainy/windy weather I can smoke without issues, since I heard it isn't greatly insulate...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by XaolingBao‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭

safety-standards camp-fire-cooking
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How does a synthetic overbag work?

In really cold temperatures, it's often recommended to use a separate overbag made from a synthetic material over your main down sleeping bag. Supposedly this helps moisture (from your body) escape...

0 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by Iizuki‭

sleeping-bags winter-camping cold-weather down overbag
60%
+1 −0
How to keep your nose warm in a sleeping bag during the winter?

When sleeping in cold temperatures in a sleeping bag with the opening closed to the minimum — just your face — how to keep your nose from getting cold? I feel like the cold air coming in will alway...

0 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by Iizuki‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Iizuki‭

sleeping-bags winter-camping sleeping