Add support for Fedora 39

[rbhanda]

This issue is created to track progress for the work to enable Fedora 38 support for .NET 7.0 and .NET 6.0

Product and Test updates

• [All teams] Do a compatibility check for the product with the new OS
• [CoreCLR/CoreFX] Runtime / RID Support update
• [Infra] Ensure that the correct Docker images used by teams are built in the dotnet-buildtools-prereqs (if applicable)
• [Infra] Replace docker tags used in builds across repos and branches
• [CLI team] Update CI legs to latest updated Dockerfile
• [All teams] Update test infrastructure to support the new version
• [Acquisition] Add support within nightly repos
• [Acquisition] Deploy to master (GA) during next patch release cycle

Release team:

• Notify .NET Core teams regarding new OS release
• Update the supported OS content on GitHub and marketing sites.

Document updates:

• Add OS prerequisites to the dependencies document
• Update distro install page

[omajid]

[CoreCLR/CoreFX] Runtime / RID Support update

Is the RID graph frozen for 6.0 and 7.0? Should we continue to add new RIDs to the graph?

This is in context of the current in-development version of Fedora, 40. Fedora 39 is in stabilization phase and already exists in the graph: https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/889133df1010e65dbd0249a453d7884fdbeef7ee/src/libraries/Microsoft.NETCore.Platforms/src/runtimeGroups.props#L89