Showing posts with label Review Questions. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Review Questions. Show all posts

Wednesday, August 19, 2020

Architecture Review Course for JUNE 2021 Architects Licensure Exam

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ATLAS-CDC Review Center announces the schedule for the review classes for the Architecture Board Exams for JUNE 2021. The review classes consist of the BASIC COMPREHENSIVE COURSE (consisting of all subjects in Day1 of the exam, i.e., Professional Practice, Building Laws, History and Theory of Architecture, Planning, Architectural Interiors, Tropical Design, Structural Conceptualization, Building Materials, Building Construction, Building, Utilities and Estimating), BASIC DESIGN COURSE (with focus on Rule 7&8 of the NBCP and estimating), and the REFRESHER COURSE (consisting on review of common and recent questions given in the board exams for all subjects).

Early Bird Discount is available for those who will pay in advance. Full Package students are eligible for discounts available to Honor Graduates, UAPGA/UAPSA, JrPIA, ASAPhil  Officers/Members and National Thesis Competition winner. Discounts range from 10% up to 100%.

Full-Package students will also have the privilege to attend an EXCLUSIVE 2-day SPECIAL COACHING to be conducted by Ar. Mark Tapawan and Ar. Rey S. Gabitan.

Enroll Now!
For on-line registration, go to end of this post.
EMAIL TO: atlascdcreview@yahoo.com / atlascdcreview@gmail.com
CALL landline: 02-8374-9851
CALL or TEXT TO: 0917-801-8531 (Globe)
2nd flr., Franisa Bldg, 76 Kamuning Road, Quezon City (see map at end of this post)
facebook: https://www.facebook.com/AtlasCDC/
OR https://www.facebook.com/atlascpedreview/


BASIC COMPREHENSIVE COURSE SCHEDULE
Sec 1 starts January 25, 2020
Sec 2 starts January 30, 2020
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BASIC DESIGN COURSE SCHEDULE
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REFRESHER COURSE SCHEDULE
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Note: Reservation Fee is non-refundable. All fees charged will be refunded once reviewee places in the Top Ten.
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NOTE: CLASSES MAY BE MOVED TO A NEW LOCATION IN QC TO ACCOMMODATE SURGE OF NUMBER OF STUDENTS!!!

REGISTER BELOW FOR THE REVIEW!!!

Monday, October 12, 2009

Review Materials


1. It is where the current plans of cities where based including literature, arts...
a. Byzantine
b. Greek
c. Roman

2. Optical Correction made in Column...
a. entasis

3. Identify the door (with beam above)...
a. trabeated

4. Identify the Lot (almost corner with culdesac at the other side)...
a. Through Lot
b. Corner Lot

5. What percentage if all plans of the architect where used on the same second project...
a. 90
b. 80

6. Identify the system, where two adjacent color and opposite ...
a. Triad
b. Split Complimentary
c. Complimentary

7. Identify the arrow it represents ... (building plan with arrow lines)
a. Terminating in space
b. Pass through space
c. Pass near the space

8. Where should the shorter side of the basketball court be oriented ....
a. North-South
b. East-west

9. Who is reponsible to shorten the time and lessen the cost...
a. Project Manager
b. Architect

10. Who is the the owner of plans, construction documents ....
a. Architect

11. Who should not sign architectural plans...
a. engineer
b. Architect

12. Who should secure the building permit...
a. Client
b. architect

13. After a change of of use (renovation) of the building, what should be secured...
a. fire inspection certificate

14. Before a building can be used, what should be secured ...
a. building permit
b. Occupancy permit

15. What is being planned by the HLURB.....
a. Comprehensive land use plan

16. After the plan being pass through the sanggunian, who will implement....
a. NHA
b. DPWH

17. What is used in order to determine the function/traffic....
a. Grid
b. Floor pattern

18. If all the people converge in one place in the city, it is called....
a. Monocentric
b. central Business district
c. Polycentric

19. What happens if the majority of the population proceed to the city...
a. unavailability of low cost housing
b. loss of jobs

20. identify the bond
a. Flemish
b. Running bond
c. English bond
d. English garden bond
_____|__|______|__|_____
___|______|__|______|__|
_____|__|______|__|_____
___|______|__|______|__|
_____|__|______|__|_____
___|______|__|______|__|

21. Identify the road (angled from the vertical road)
a. Service road
b. Culdesac
c. Interior road

22. Identify the figure..
a. Foldable partition

=====\ /\ /
\/ \/

23. What is the method of compensation
a. 5% upon signing of contract, 50% ...
b. 10 percent upon signing of contract, 50%...
c. 5%, 40% ....

24. In vernacular architecture, it is where the cups, utensils are kept...
a. cusina
b. banguerahan

25. The origin of bahay na kubo comes from...
a. Balai which means house, Kubo which means cube.

26. What is the frieze in modern day houses,
a. beam
b. gutter

27. It is also (designed) (called) as beam
a. Corbel
b. Wall Footing

28. Identify the arch (looks like a trefoil)
a. ogee
b. lancet


29. The early (christian) period can be characterized with .....
a. simple pediment with dome on top


30. when a (hot air) enters a room, what happens...
a. hor air Air rises

31. What is not covered by fire regulation.....
a. Unrestricted fire zone

32. A line is ...
a. A shadow
b. A point that has direction and ...

33. the intersection of the (center) of the (arch/vaults) is called ..
a. boss

34. Intentify that part of the vault ....
a. (rib cage)

35. Style characterized by horizontal lines and window tracery ...
a. mannerism

36. A spanish architect who designed the Sagrada Familia...
a. Antonio Gaudi

37. What (character/method) did Frank Gerry used in his (approach/design)...
a. (Deviating) from (typical/regular) showing the external functions...

38. Identify the figure (4 large circular column in plan with smaller columns in between coupled/group together) ...
a. Combined/grid/clustered

39. Identify the column (almost semi circular in plan flushed to the wall)
a. Engaged column

40. (Something about) arch (can span greater distance than lintel)
a. made of small stones


41. The (arrangement) of (forms/ volume)
a. Composition
b. massing

42. The character where the design is continous (that can be found on the other parts of the structure)
a. Rhythmn
b. Unity

43. Using (downlight/pinlight) indirect lighting in (a store)
a. Gives dramatic effect

44. Style that characterised by (vertical/parallel) and tracery on (windows)
a. (early christian)

45. What is (the purpose of) a fortress...
a. to protect the (owner) from enemy attact
b. (military installation)

46. A plan drawn by a draftsman under the supervision of a registered and licensed architect, (who owns the said documents) (responsible)
a. Architect of record

47. Under the National Building Code IRR, what is the length of signange that can project to a street assuming it is arcaded ...
a. 0.90 m
b. 1.00 m
c. not more than 1.20 m

48. In what (services/phase) does the scope of (helping/arranging) for the clients (to bid out for the contractor)....
a. Contruct documents phase (mind the spelling, it is "CONTRUCT")
b. Construction phase

49. If an architect assumes the function of going to the project site (monitoring)
what (services) ....

a. Full time project supervision
b. Project supervision

50. Indentify the spacing (1 1/2) of the column
a. distyle
b. pycnostyle

51. What is the most (ideal) for a residential resort to develop especially if it is facing a lake
Figure... (the drawing of the slope is more exaggerated than the written figure)
a. 2 percent slope
b. 5 percent slope
c. 10 percent slope
d. 15 percent slope or more

52. Same figure (slope) what is the most expensive for the plumbing to be develop...
a. 2 percent slope
b. 5 percent slope
c. 10 percent slope
d. 15 percent slope or more

53. The study in relation to ... volume
a. Antropomtery
b. ergonomics

54. What type of window where most air can pass .....
a. casement
b. awning

55. (something about) Renovation
a. changes with respect to the original plan...

56. Where can be the pyramid of Cheops be found ...
a. Egypt

57. It is an Indian gateway
a. Torii
b. pailou
c. Torana

58. It is the basis of architectural (sytle)
a. Culture

59. The (termination) between wall and ceiling. Identify the figure...
a. Cyma reversa
b. Cyma recta
c. (cove)

60. What is the minimum habitable area ....
a. 6.0 sq.m.

61. When the spaniards came, they noticed that the house where easily destoyed during typhoon, What type of house was introduced by them...
a. Bahay na bato
b. Bungalow

62. A semi circular area on the end side of the church
a. apse

63. (Something about estimate)
a. (quantity surveyor)

64. Where does Planning services fall...
a. Regular services
b. (Special) Allied Services

65. Identify the figure (a complex building plan)
a. Space within a space
a. (Cross space)

66.


67. (Mostly found) (common) in China and Japan
a. Pagoda

68. Plans, (Perspective), "MODELS", they are...
a. instruments of practice

69. Who keeps the logbook
a. owner
b. Architect

70. type of building (arcade) open (space) on
a. one side
b. two sides
c. all sides

71. What (method) in plannig so all concerned are given....
a. Heirarchy
b. (Organization chart)

72. As an architect, you where commisioned to do the (masterplan) ...
a. Direct all department heads ...
b. Study all existing laws that (has relation) ...

73. Elements found on both side (centerline) ...
a. Symmetrical

74. what was used in the design... Identify the figure (A facade of 2-3 story with door and a human outline drawing) ...
a. Human scale

75. it (moves) people from (one place to ) another.. direction ...
a. path

76. Which (area) type make wind more unpredictable ..
a. grass area
b. Built up structures
c. valley

77. Where can be found during the roman empire (country) (church) ...
a. (East Roman)
b. (West roman)

78. The basis of modern day (door)
a. post and lintel

79. What is (NOT) ussually employed by the owner in commissioning a small residential project ...
a. referall
b. (direct)
c. competition


80. In what instances where several architect submit a design proposal at the same time...
a. design competition

81. what is R3
a. Medium density housing
b. High density housing
c. (general) density houding

82. What influences contemporay architecture
a. building materials
b. existing law
c. culture
d. all of the above

83. Indentify the figure (planning) used ...
a. radial
b. (Grid)
c. (centralized)

84. (who provides for the CPE - continuing professional education)
a. IAPOA
b. PRC

85. What is the purpose of bill of materials
a. Bidding
b. (loan)
c. construction guide

86.(Which is not a structural plan) does not show ...
a. foundation plan
b. schedules of beam
c. floor framing plan
d. roof framing plan

87. (what is needed for the application of building permit) ..
a. TCT - transfer certificate of Title

88. (Who is responsible for the) implementation of RA 9266
a. Building official

89. Situational .. An architect billed his client with the total of 3,500,000 including there already the 12 percent VAT. ( part of that, aside VAT goes to overheads, expenses, fees, profit.)
How much without the VAT
a. 3,125,000

90. how much is the profit
a. 1M plus plus

91. How much is the tax
owed to the government

a. 375,000

1. For efficiency (identify in the plan) what should be near each other
a. AHU,FCU
b. AHU, Chiller
c. FCU, Chiller

2. Idenfity (Foundation plant in sectional view resting on a concrete)
The foundation is resting on
a. gravel
b. 50 mm concrete mat

3. Identify (riser diagram, indicating a ckt, and light fixtures.)
a. (38) light units

4. What item needs to have its own CKT.
a. ACU

5. In eletric elevator, is the cable that provides electrical power to the car
a. governor rope
b. traveling cable

6. for (maintenance)
stainless steel rail
a. Mirror finish
b. Hairline finish
c. (Satin finish)

7. What could not be achieved by an escalator, walkalator that is possible in a travelator
a. Move trolleys from one level to the next level

8. Identify (steel frames with angle brace - the brace being pointed)
a. Bolted and welded

9. Identify what type of airconditioning was used.
a. Centralized
b. Chilled beam

10. What location is the (Chiller)
a. 2nd floor
b. 3rd floor
c. ground floor

11. where is the (air) in the chocolate room coming from
a. managers room
b. fan thru the toilet

12. usually installed in kitchen (toilets) to expel odors
a. mechanical vent

13. Used/preferred as type of materials on exit on highly ....

a. steel
b. reinforced concrete

14. What happens when someone tries to break a (laminated glass)
a. it will break and turn to smaller pieces
b. it will buckle
c. nothing

15. for (privacy) where one can see the outside and hidden from the outside
a. tinted glass

16. If it breaks, it will turn to smaller pieces without sharpe edges..\
a. tempered glass

17. a residential condiminium is facing a busy street, what solution to lessen the noise if cost is NOT a factor
a. install noise control damper
b. double glazing on windows

18. what floor should be placed in a gym of a fast food maker company
a. (granite)

19. an (industrial) look showroom is having problems with acoustics
a. install (acoustic) ceiling

20. where usually a storm sewer are placed
a. under the sidewalk on short road and under the road on wider road
b. near the curb ...

21. where usally the telephone line are placed
a. under the sidewalk on short road and under the road on wider road
b. near the curb ...

22. How to attached a wood on a concrete panel
a. Dowel

23. how to attached (something like a post)
a. anchor bolt

24. a (150) wall was used, then a 150 x 200 column was designed, why this cannot be used
a. it will buckle
b. interface between the wall and column will crack

25. Identify (metal roof with screw- pointing on screw)
a. self tapping screw

26. What is used to fasten .... (almost similar question)
a. self tapping screw

27. What is the commercial length of long span roofing
a. 18 m
b. 10 m
c. none

28. What is the advantage of using Long span roofing
a. Less joint, less maintenance

29. What is Not a commercial wattage for a flourescent light
a. 100w
b. 20w
c. 40w
d. 36w

30. According to the Accessibility law, what is the mounting height for grab bar
a. 600mm
b. 700mm
c. 900mm

31. Truss is designed with usually a bottom chord...why..
a. Truss normaly cannot span wide distance

32. A small residential project with an area of ... sq. .m. on the second floor will be poured with concrete .. what is the best ...
a. Manual mix
b. Ready mix concrete
c. 2 bagger mixer

33. A ready mix concrete should be test at ...
a. site
b. plant

34. A (hydrologic) soil test should be made ...
a. before excavation
b. after excavation

35. To keep a wall from moving forward, that is (touching) (beside) a soil
a. Loosen up soil to allow water to drain

36. What is the treatment for cracks on wall....
a. Injection of (bonding chemical)

37. Treatment for a soil that was over excavated
a. return the soil, compact and excavate again
b. place metal (something) (gravel)

38.A floor will be laid with new (tiles) on an uneven surface level .. what to do...
a. aplly with leveling grout..

39. What is being used to measure the property line?
a. T square
b. triangle
c. (compass)
d. steel tape

40. What is the least cost to get the right angle
a. brand new plywood
b. 3-4-5 multiple
c. hire a geodetic engineer (surveyor)

41. Identify the drawing (switch in the toilet)
a. Single switch

42. To prevent accident, what (not) to use on pavement .. (or more prone to accident)
a. tiles
b. asphalt


43. In plumbing, if valve is to regulate the flow of water, what is the counterpart in electrical...
a. switch

44. According to the National Plumbing code what is the (minimum) slope...
a. 1/2" : 1m
b. 1/4" : 12 inches

45. Structural .. when torsion is applied .. what happens..
a. twist

46. Concrete breaks without warning, steel takes time, under these design parmeters ... consideration ..
a. Concrete and steel should be design to fall simultaneously
b. Steel should be design to fall first

47. what is Curing..
a. fast drying of concrete
b. retaining of water through hydration

48. another question about concrete...
a. curing

49. Who is responsible for the relocation of points..
a. architect
b. geodetic engineer

50. most common frame materials used in warehouse
a. concrete
b. steel
c. aluminum

51. a form of security
a. CCTV
b. cable tv
c. PBX

52. according to the National Plumbing Code, pipe... support..
a. 3.0 m

53. Indentify ... plumbing (valve in plan)
a. valve near the (source)

54. Identify ... plumbing..
a. No hot water line

55. (Mechanical plan) To control (or identify in the plan) located in the entrance...
a. Air curtain

56. advantage of steel ....
a. takes less manpower


57. Disadvantage of cast in place over pre fab
a. takes time to finish

58. another advantage of steel ...
a. steel has more strength

59. What should be used if a wall will be in contact with the earth/soil
a. Retaining wall
b. (shear wall)

60. about costruction...
a. formwork

61. disadvantage of this material, (esp. typhoon debris)..
a. masonry

62. Old building..PABX..
a. Wiring problem

63. why is acrylic .. versatile...
a. can be used on wood, concrete and steel

64. Disadvantage of (Cementitous) water proofing
a. cannot tolerate more cracks

65. Used to cut intricate patterns
a. Hot wire
b. jigsaw

66. NPC, minumum trap size for shower drain
a. 2"
b. 1 1/2"

67. Uniform light on a wide area
a. flood light
b. Spot light

68. Why is the lenght of the frame of sliding windows (limited to) (1.6m)
a. frame will bent

69. Door folding, what hinge
a. invisible hinge

70. what shoud be avoided in auditorium design, since it tends to (focus) sound
a. irregular
b. rectangular

71. You were commissioned for a music room design... for the floor...
a. wood

72. it has (almost the same) properties of concrete
a. plaster
b. wood

73. (Ultraviolet) sun... pipes...
a. PB
b. IRON

74. Live load
a. human

75. Where is a gutter attached
a. fascia board

76. it serve as Door stopper
a. Basciada

77. window that receives most (air)
a. casement

78. is a mixture of (silica) (lime)
a. cement

79. It the water that flows out of the system is contaminated, what could be the reasons...
a. there is a hole is the piping system
b. a combined line for the (other fixtures)

80. an IT company, building, what should be the consideration...
a. modular furniture, configurable

81. structural question
a. expansion joint

82. powdering of paints... solution
a. do not paint if it is very humid
b. always clean the brush

83. something about joinery
a. butt joint

84. how to lessen the (traffic)
a. tall trees
b. ground grass cover
c. (3) feet wall fence

85. type of hinge used ...
a. concealed hinge

86. material/method for rat proofing
a. plastic
b. steel
c. concrete
d. (poison) lason

87. on plumbing. if....
a. grease trap

88. consideration in the location of septic tank
a. location of water supply

89. about (roofing),
a. c-purlins

90. 45 degree, ...
a. v groove

91. narra, how best preserve, texture, look ...
a. paint
b. varnish
c. laquer

92. complex project ...
a. pert-cpm .. pert.. critical path method

93. advantage of (pvc) roof ....
a. flexible esp. on curve surface

94. noisy floor ....
a. install carpet

95. pvc pipe, how is joined ..
a. fusion
b. solvent cement
c. (teflon tape)

96. indentify .. figure (foundation resting on a conc.)
a. (50mm) concrete

97. very low luminance, consumes too much energy, banned on goverment buildings ..
a. flourescent
b. incandescent bulb

98. how is the (connection) of gutters attached (joined)
a. alumminum rivets

99. what is the properties of .. sound... .
a. (refraction)

100. a client, see below the floor, what glass...
a. tempered glass
b. safety glass
c. glass block
c. laminated glass

101. a sample of (ac) dc current ...
a. generator

102. if 5 bulbs are connected to a series, what happens when you take out one of the bulbs
a. all lights out
b. nothing

103. what is needed if you need to get power from generator (aside from meralco)
a. double throw

104. identify (electrical) the ckt. (AC) unit
a. ckt. (19)

105. which should be (not) used for a pipechase
a. chb
b. drywall
c. shearwall

106. astm .... metal ..
a. (steel bar)

107. structural ... after the concrete...
a. post tensioning

108. how do you determine the adjacent property line (start) (where) on the other side of the road ..
a. middle of the road
a. edge of the other side of the road

109. Identtify figure (angle support, from metal post, angled, supporting a truss/roof overhang)

110. about wall, (not) to use ... (outside) inside
a. 100mm
b. 150 mm

111. affects light in a (room)
a. material texture
b. color
c. (window)

112. there are so many ways to install a window, prior to that, certain (allowance) which window is (not|) included...
a. casement
b. louvre

113. what type of ceiling not to use in high traffic kitchen
a. stainless

114. where should (soil pipe) be placed ....
a. pipechase

115. countours, elevation mark ....
a. topographic map

116. for (cement) (plaster) to hold ...
a. make plaster thin a possible
b. add more (cement)

117. identify (plumbing layout)
a. kitchen sink

118. that slopes, degree (roof)
a. (rafter)

119. what wall should be used if (soil pipe) will run through it
a. drywall
b. 150 chb

120. structural .. concrete (failure)\
a. voids..
121. indenfity size of beam (drawing .. grid)
a. (300 x 400)

122. identify from schedule (drawing ..L/3) face of the column bottom bars.
a. (1600) mm

123. length of beam from shedule
(grid/)

a. (0000) mm

124. length of beam from shedule
(B something)

a. (0000) mm

125. L/5 length of bottom bar
a.

Friday, October 31, 2008

Review Questions Utilities Part 5 Plumbing

I.

1. What ancient roman term refers to an individual who worked in the sanitary field of ancient Rome?

2. What is the title given to a person who is a skilled worker in the field of sanitation?

3. NPCP refers to:

4. Its complete RA no:

5. What is the meaning of BOD?

6. Each fixture directly connected to the drainage system shall be equipped with __________.

7. Plumbing is defined as the art and science of ___________ pipes, fixtures and other apparatus.

8. What is the general role of Sanitary and Environmental Engineering?

9. This promulgated the design and layout of a plumbing system that is governed by set of rules

10. In the 17th century, the English parliamentary passed the first ___________ laws.

II.

1. What period was plumbing revived? It is the period when Europe was plagued with epidemics.

2. Plumbing shall be installed with due regard to presentation of the strength of ___________ and prevention of damage to walls and other surfaces through fixture usage.

3. In what civilization did the concept and importance of plumbing became more defined and appreciated?

4. The ability of an area resource system to support the activities of a given population.

5. ____________ is a part of ecosystem and is the major contributor to pollution of the environment.

6. ____________, including fixtures, shall be maintained and properly usable

7. This the pollutant that affects the quality of water due to impact of Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) discharges, that rises when temperature rises.

8. An act which regulate the Practice of Sanitary Engineering in the Philippines.

III.

1. In 1907, a division of plumbing construction and inspection, with the city of Manila as a model, was headed by whom?

2. This act is known as __________ that was approved on June 18, 1955.

3. The liquid and water borne waste derived form the ordinary living process, free from industrial wastes, and of such character as to permit satisfactory disposal without special treatment into the public sewer or by means of private disposal system.

4. The 1999 NAMPAF Plumbing Code Review Committee President.

IV.

1. When was the Rep. Act No. 1378, also known as the National Plumbing Code of the Philippines approved?

2. When was the practice of Plumbing in the Philippines initiated?

3. What is the act for Water Quality Management?

V.

1. TRUE OR FALSE : Sanitation is the field of public health dealing with environmental degration and prevention and control of diseases

2. TRUE OR FALSE : The design and layout of plumbing system is governed by a set of rules promulgated by the National Standard Plumbing Code (NSPC)

3. Plumbarius is to individual who worked in the sanitary field, while Plumbum is to ___________.

WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM

I.

1. ___________ is the most satisfactory means of water distribution.

2. In this method of distribution, the excess water pumped during periods of low consumption is stored in elevated tanks or reservoir.

3. In dual main systems, ____________ are added on the south and west sides of streets and piping is generally placed beneath sidewalks.

4. ____________, sometimes called arterial mains, for in the skeleton of the distribution system.

5. ____________ is used for city water pipes.

6. ____________ is used for pipelines, truck mains and inverted siphon where pressures are high and sizes are large.

7. ____________ a stronger and more elastic type of cast iron used in newer plumbing installation.

8. A chemical reaction which involves the removal of metallic electrons from metals and formation of more stable compounds.

II.

1. Consist of a cylinder in which a piston or a plunger moves backwards and forwards.

2. Used to raise water from shallow depths and used most frequently for individual houses.

3. ____________ is a pump that increases the pressure within the distribution system or raise water to an elevated water storage tank.

4. Pump that lifts surface water and move it to a nearby treatment plant.

5. Pump that discharge treated water into arterial mains.

III.

1. Used to supply or remove water from a building.

2. Centrifugal casting on metal moulds is sometimes called ____________ .

3. Necessitates a large pipe or conduit so that velocities will be low but not low enough to allow sedimentation.

IV.

1. Generally, the equalizing volume of a water thank that is about ____________ of the total daily demand.

2. In residential areas having houses up to 4 storeys high, the pressure in the pipes should be between _____________.

V.

1. High service system is high lying areas; while _____________ is to low lying areas

2. TRUE OR FALSE : Water distribution is a network of pumps, pipelines, storage tanks and appurtenances.

WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM

I.

1. It is a special type of underground water that is found on islands or in the coastal regions near the sea.

2. This should be supplied with water in sufficient volume or at adequate pressure to enable them to function properly.

3. Flush tanks which are directly connected to the potable water supply system should be equipped with approved ___________.

4. _____________ is a junction between water supply systems through which water from doubtful or unsafe sources may enter an otherwise safe supply.

5. What are the 3 main sources of water supply?

6. _____________ is required to be installed so as to register the amount of water supplied to a building.

7. _____________ is used to prevent back siphonage.

8. ______________ permits water drawn into a fixture tank or similar devices to flow back into the supply line by gravity or siphonage.

II.

1. ______________ is when water contains visible material in suspension

2. ______________ is caused by material in solution or a colloidal state should be distinguished from turbidity.

3. The carbonate and bicarbonate of calcium, sodium and magnesium are the common impurities which cause ______________.

4. _______________ in water causes hardness, and in small amount it will cause taste, discoloration of clothes and plumbing fixtures and incrustations in water mains.

5. Excavation for the installation of underground water supply piping should be _____________.

III.

1. The proportional change in length corresponding to 1°F change in temperature is known as the _______________.

2. ________________ is water bearing stratum.

3. There are two types of well____________ & ____________.

SANITARY DRAINAGE SYSTEM

I.

1. The recommended slope for the house drain.

2. A type of house drain that receives the discharges of sanitary and domestic waste only.

3. A drainage pipe that carries on is designed to carry human excretement.

4. A drainage pipe that carries liquid waste that not include human excretement.

5. Water that is safe to drink, pleasant to the taste and usable for domestic purposes.

6. A communicable disease which may be transmitted by water include bacterial, viral and protozoal infections.

7. A water is _____________ when it contains visible material in suspension.

II.

1. MCL means

2. A type of house drain that receives discharges of sanitary as well as storm water.

3. This type of drain is now considered obsolete and not advisable.

4. In large buildings, _____________ are usually suspended from the basement ceiling.

III.

1. A cleanout shall be provided on the house drain as near as possible the ______________ of the building.

2. A kind of drain that should terminate into a separate drainage system.

3. The house drain should be provided with adequate number of _____________.

IV.

1. The complete PD No. of CODE OF SANITATION OF THE PHILIPPINES.

2. Boating, shooting or fishing should not be allowed within ____________ of the water intake.

V.

1. TRUE OR FALSE : In changing house drain directions, the branch shall be run at right angle as a floor drain.

2. TRUE OR FALSE : A cleanout extended above the floor can also be utilized as floor drain.

3. TRUE OR FALSE : All changes of direction shall be done with short radius fittings.

SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM

I.

1. A concrete vault constructed for the collection of raw sewage sealed with a wooden shelter.

2. A receptacle in which liquids are retained for sufficient period to the deposit settle able material.

3. A hole in the ground with stone and bricks laid in such manner as to allow raw contaminated sewage to leach under the surface of the ground.

4. The main sewer is financed and maintained by ____________.

5. ____________ is the liquid conveyed by a sewer.

6. ____________ is water which enters sewers from surface sources such as graces in manholes, open cleanouts, perforated manhole covers and roof drains or basement sumps connected to the sewer.

7. A pipe venting acid waste system.

8. A watertight container of sewage.

II.

1. A permanently installed mechanical device for removing sewage or liquid waste from a sump other than ejector.

2. This bacteria functions in absence of free oxygen.

3. Considered as the oldest type of sewer.

4. Minimum width for septic tank.

III.

1. That portion of the horizontal drainage system which starts from the outer face of the building and terminate at the main sewer in the street or septic tank.

2. Sometimes referred to as “the collection line of a plumbing system.”

3. The septic tank should be double compartment and should be capable of holding how many times of daily waste water flow.

IV.

1. The complete RA No. of ECOLOGICAL SLOID WASTE MANAGEMENT ACT 2000.

2. How many percent of the total sewage solids is organic and subject to rotting.

V.

1. TRUE OR FALSE : The minimum depth for septic tank is 1.20m

2. TRUE OR FALSE : No septic tank shall be installed within under a house.

TRUE OR FALSE : Septic tank should be located not less than 15m away from potable water to prevent contamination.

STORM WATER DRAINAGE SYSTEM

I.

1. What do you call the drain from the trap of a fixture to the junction of the drain pipe?

2. An element composed of an atom of Oxygen and two atoms for Hydrogen, otherwise known as H2O.

3. What is the immersion in a fluid for a definite period of time, usually expressed as a percent of weight of the dry pipe?

4. This type of storm drain is used in buildings located in congested business areas.

5. It is that unit of the plumbing system which conveys storm water to a satisfactory terminal.

6. It is often referred to as conductor or downspout. It is also the portion of the storm drainage system which extends between storm drain & the roof terminal

7. This type of storm drain is advisable on buildings where an ample amount of ground space between buildings is available.

8. A type of storm drain that is suspended from the basement ceiling by substantial hangers, placed at close intervals, and generally is adapted to buildings where public storm sewer is not sufficiently deep in the street.

II.

1. This is the type of storm drain located under the basement floor within the walls of the building and is used in buildings located in congested business areas.

2. What do you call that unit of the plumbing system which conveys storm water to a satisfactory terminal?

3. Rainwater piping should not be used as:

4. Roof drains shall not be made of __________.

III.

1. The outside roof leader is located on the _____

2. The inside roof leader is installed ___________

3. What do you call the drain from the trap of a fixture to the junction of the drain pipe?

4. All storm drains should be graded at least

5. This type of terminal should be used only where the public sewer discharges its contents into a terminal other than a disposal plant.

IV.

1. A connection and installation of rainwater systems are found in what section of the NPCP?

2. What chapter of the NPCP discusses about storm drainage system?

V.

1. The roof leader is extended _________ through the floors of the building to a point just below the roof & is then extended _________ to reduce the danger of breakage which may result because of expansion and contraction of the roof.

2. Conductor is to vertical; __________ is to horizontal

3. Catch basin is a receptacle in which _________ are retained for a sufficient period of time to allow settle able material to deposit

4. TRUE OR FALSE : The discharge capacity of the pipe varies according to its length and grade per foot.

5. TRUE OR FALSE : One factor which makes the sizing of storm drain difficult is the matter of grouping rainfall over a given period.

6. TRUE OR FALSE : Another element to consider in determining the size of the drain is the depth of the building.

7. TRUE OR FALSE : The storm drain is connected to the sewer at right angles by means of a 45° Y and curve assembled in exactly the same manner as a sanitary house sewer connection.

8. TRUE OR FALSE : The change of direction at the highest point of the conductor should be made by means of an elbow & 45° fitting.

9. TRUE OR FALSE : The base of the roof leader must be provided with a concrete or stone foundation.

10. TRUE OR FALSE : If the roof leader is constructed of galvanized steel, it must be supported at every floor with a pipe rest.

11. TRUE OR FALSE : Horizontal runs may not be suspended from band iron hangers or steel ring hangers anchored in the structure

12. TRUE OR FALSE : The roof leader is extended vertically through the floors of the building to a point just below the roof and is then extended horizontally to reduce the danger of breakage which may result because of expansion and contraction of the roof.

13. TRUE OR FALSE : A cast-iron strainer basket is attached to the drain to prevent stones, leaves and other materials from entering the conductor.

14. TRUE OR FALSE : Roof drains are provided with a copper flashing, or in some instances, with a cast-iron clamp so that the joint between the roof and the conductor will be water-tight.

15. TRUE OR FALSE : A roof leader may be terminated by placing a hub of cast-iron soil pipe flush with the roof.

14. TRUE OR FALSE : Roof drains are provided with a copper flashing, or in some instances, with a cast-iron clamp so that the joint between the roof and the conductor will be water-tight.

15. TRUE OR FALSE : Changes in direction of the roof leader must always be of short radius so the flow water in the conductor will not be retarded, except where the change is from horizontal to vertical direction.


PLUMBING MATERIALS

I.

1. Do appurtenances need direct connection to water supply?

2. What type of plumbing material is a water heater?

3. What do you call a faucet opened or closed by the fall or rise of a ball floating on the surface of water?

4. What is the most expensive type of all pipes?

5. What type of pipe is durable and has extreme resistance to corrosion?

6. What type of plumbing material is a water closet?

7. What type of pipe is the most specified material need for drainage installation in buildings?

8. What plumbing material receives water-bourn wastes?

9. What type of plumbing material is a soap dispenser?

II.

1. CISPI stands for:

2. “U” in UPVC stands for

3. The use of cast-iron pipes should be limited to buildings ______stories in height.

4. It is a non-metallic plumbing material?

5. Acid-resistant pipe usually is an alloy of cast-iron and ____________.

6. A gate valve whose body and bonnet are held together by a “u” bolt clamp.

III.

1. A device that discharges a predetermined quantity of water to fixtures for flushing purposes.

2. Pipes that are used to underground public sewers, house sewer and drains. It is made up of clay and also resistant to acids.

3. This type of trap is used in many localities where venting is not required by local ordinances. This device permits the waste to flow through it rapidly.

IV.

1. This policy creates, develops, maintain and improve the conditions under which man and nature can thrive in productive and enjoyable harmony with each other.

2. A decree instituting a water code, thereby reviving and consolidating the laws governing the ownership, utilization, development, conservation, etc. of water resources.

V.

1. The type of drain used in building located in congested business areas.

2. Ball cock is to input;__________ is to output.

3. Downspout is the __________ portion of rain water conductor

Friday, May 30, 2008

Review Questions Tropical Design Part 2

1. A phenomenon where the urban temperature is hotter than rural temperature.
a) Albedo Effect
b) Urban Heat Island
c) Wind Shadow
d) Azimuth

2. The tendency of air or gas in a shaft or other vertical space to rise when heated, creating a draft that draws in cooler air or gas from below.
a) Coriolis force
b) Chimney Effect
c) Thermal Mass
d) Uniform Heat Emission

3. The total amount of rain, hail, snow, dew, measured in rain gauges and expressed in mm per unit time (day, month, year)
a) Cloud Cover
b) Precipitation
c) Humudity
d) Air Movement

4. Wind direction of Amihan.
a) NW
b) SE
c) SW
d) NE

5. Any cool mass that is available for the absorption of excess heat, including water bodies, the ground, and massive building materials.
a) Heat Sink
b) Water Features
c) Cooling Breezes
d) Radiant Cooling

6. Instrument used for measuring relative humidity
a) Thermometer
b) Hygrometer
c) Vane anemometer
d) Pyranometer

7. Wind direction of Habagat.
a) NW
b) SE
c) SW
d) NE

8. The temperature of the outside air in contact with a shaded wall or roof which would give the same rate of heat transfer and the same temperature gradient as the combined effect of solar radiation and air temperature.
a) Dry-Bulb Temperature
b) Wet-Bulb Temperature
c) Sol-Air Temperature
d) Surface Temperature

9. Measured by a pyranometer, on an unobstructed horizontal surface and recorded either as the continuously varying irradiance (W/m2), or through an electronic integrator as irradiance over the hour of the day.
a) Cloud Cover
b) Sunshine Duration
c) Dry-bulb Temperature
d) Solar Radiation

10. Integration in time of weather conditions, characteristics of a certain geographical location.
a) Climate
b) Temperature
c) Weather
d) Season

11. Maximum solar heat factor for roofs in warm humid tropics.
a) 3%
b) 4%
c) 5%
d) 6%

12. Regional climate
a) Mesoclimate
b) Macroclimate
c) Microclimate
d) Diurnal

13. Flow of heat through a material by transfer from warmer to cooler molecules in contact with each other.
a) Evaporation
b) Conduction
c) Convection
d) Radiation

14. Which of the following statements is not true?
a) Heat gain in the tropics is due mainly to solar radiation at the building surface.
b) In hot climates, heat gains are highest when there are low wind speeds.
c) Relative humidities in the tropical regions are very low.
d) Absorptivity of the surface to solar radiation is of primary importance in tropical regions.

15. Transfer of heat from one place to another by the flow of molecules from one place to another
a) Evaporation
b) Conduction
c) Convection
d) Radiation

16. Maximum solar heat factor for walls in warm humid tropics.
a) 4%
b) 5%
c) 6%
d) 7%

17. Range under which most people feel comfortable
a) “U” Value
b) Thermal Heat Capacity
c) Comfort Zone
d) Lowest DBT of the Year

18. What is the annual mean temperature if the highest DBT of the year is 37oC and the lowest DBT is 16oC?
a) 53oC
b) 26.5oC
c) 35oC
d) 17.5oC

19. What will be the center of the comfort range of the above in E.T.oC?
a) 23
b) 23.5
c) 23.82
d) 24

20. Rate of heat transfer that occurs through a unit thickness of material for a unit area subjected to a unit difference in temperature.
a) Conduction
b) Conductivity
c) Resistance
d) Resistivity

21. What is the conductivity of the wall with a thickness of 15cm, an area of 10sqm and temperature difference of 5oC? in W/moC
a) 0.003
b) 0.3
c) 13.33
d) 0.133

22. As a rough guide, the wind shadow will be _____ times the height of the building including the pitched roof.
a) 3
b) 4
c) 5
d) 6





23. Wind speed increases rapidly as the percentage opening area in walls increases from 0 to _____%.
a) 10
b) 20
c) 30
d) 40

24. Conductivity is equivalent to which of the following?
a) Per meter thickness / (area*temp difference)
b) Per meter thickness / (volume*temp difference)
c) Area / (per meter thickness*temp difference)
d) Volume / (per meter thickness*temp difference)

25. The rate of flow of radiant heat from the sun can be found from the ________ when it is placed over the sun path diagram.
a) Electromagnetic Waves
b) Conductivity
c) Radioactive Waves
d) Radiation Overlay

26. Angle of the sun above the horizon, measured from the horizon.
a) Azimuth
b) Sun Path
c) Latitude
d) Altitude

27. What is the resistivity of the wall with a thickness of 10cm, an area of 15sqm and temperature difference of 3oC? in moC/W
a) 0.5
b) 0.03
c) 450
d) 4.5

28. Heat gain in the tropics is mainly due to what?
a) High Air Temperatures
b) Solar Radiation
c) High Humidity
d) Evaporation

29. Which of the following is true?
a) Resistivity is Proportional to Conductivity
b) Resistivity is Inversely Proportional to Conductivity
c) Resistivity is Equal to Conductivity
d) Resistivity is the Ability to Resist Radiation.

30. Wind speed __________ with the increase in height above the ground.
a) Increases
b) Decreases
c) Is not Affected
d) Deflects

31. What is the “U” value of a wall with an external surface resistance of 0.05, wall layers with total resistance of 0.21 and internal surface resistance of 0.12 and a wall thickness of 0.25m? (resistance in m2 oC / W)
a) 0.38
b) 0095
c) 10.52
d) 2.63

32. What is the resistance of a brickwork wall layer if the thickness is 20cm and resistivity is 0.83m oC / W? (in m2 oC / W)
a) 16.6
b) 0.166
c) 0.042
d) 4.15

33. What is the rate of heat flow Q through a wall if there is a steady temperature difference of 15oC between the inside and outside of such a wall and the area of the wall is 40sqm and a “U” value of 2.2 W / m2oC and a wall thickness of 20cm? (in Watts)
a) 6600
b) 66
c) 264
d) 1320



34. Results from the movement of molecules by pumps, fans, or other movement caused by external forces.
a) Hot Air Rising
b) Conductance
c) Natural Convection
d) Forced Convection

35. What is the sol-air temperature if the outside wall surface resistance is 0.05m2 oC / W. a maximum radiation of 500 W/ m2; an absorptivity of 0.35; an outside temperature of 25oC; and thickness of wall of 20cm? (in oC)
a) 33.75
b) 6.75
c) 168.75
d) 13.75

36. Angle of the position of the sun along the horizon, measured to the east or west from true south.
a) Azimuth
b) Altitude
c) Latitude
d) Sun path

37. What is the resistivity of the wall with a thickness of 10cm, an area of 15sqm and temperature difference of 3oC? in m2oC/W
a) 4.5
b) 0.45
c) 450
d) 45


Image

Review Questions Tropical Design Part 1

1. A phenomenon where the urban temperature is hotter than rural temperature.
a) Albedo Effect
b) Urban Heat Island
c) Wind Shadow
d) Azimuth

2. The tendency of air or gas in a shaft or other vertical space to rise when heated, creating a draft that draws in cooler air or gas from below.
a) Coriolis force
b) Chimney Effect
c) Thermal Mass
d) Uniform Heat Emission

3. The total amount of rain, hail, snow, dew, measured in rain gauges and expressed in mm per unit time (day, month, year)
a) Cloud Cover
b) Precipitation
c) Humudity
d) Air Movement

4. Wind direction of Amihan.
a) NW
b) SE
c) SW
d) NE

5. Any cool mass that is available for the absorption of excess heat, including water bodies, the ground, and massive building materials.
a) Heat Sink
b) Water Features
c) Cooling Breezes
d) Radiant Cooling

6. Instrument used for measuring relative humidity
a) Thermometer
b) Hygrometer
c) Vane anemometer
d) Pyranometer

7. Wind direction of Habagat.
a) NW
b) SE
c) SW
d) NE

8. The temperature of the outside air in contact with a shaded wall or roof which would give the same rate of heat transfer and the same temperature gradient as the combined effect of solar radiation and air temperature.
a) Dry-Bulb Temperature
b) Wet-Bulb Temperature
c) Sol-Air Temperature
d) Surface Temperature

9. Measured by a pyranometer, on an unobstructed horizontal surface and recorded either as the continuously varying irradiance (W/m2), or through an electronic integrator as irradiance over the hour of the day.
a) Cloud Cover
b) Sunshine Duration
c) Dry-bulb Temperature
d) Solar Radiation

10. Integration in time of weather conditions, characteristics of a certain geographical location.
a) Climate
b) Temperature
c) Weather
d) Season

11. Maximum solar heat factor for roofs in warm humid tropics.
a) 3%
b) 4%
c) 5%
d) 6%

12. Regional climate
a) Mesoclimate
b) Macroclimate
c) Microclimate
d) Diurnal

13. Flow of heat through a material by transfer from warmer to cooler molecules in contact with each other.
a) Evaporation
b) Conduction
c) Convection
d) Radiation

14. Which of the following statements is not true?
a) Heat gain in the tropics is due mainly to solar radiation at the building surface.
b) In hot climates, heat gains are highest when there are low wind speeds.
c) Relative humidities in the tropical regions are very low.
d) Absorptivity of the surface to solar radiation is of primary importance in tropical regions.

15. Transfer of heat from one place to another by the flow of molecules from one place to another
a) Evaporation
b) Conduction
c) Convection
d) Radiation

16. Maximum solar heat factor for walls in warm humid tropics.
a) 4%
b) 5%
c) 6%
d) 7%

17. Range under which most people feel comfortable
a) “U” Value
b) Thermal Heat Capacity
c) Comfort Zone
d) Lowest DBT of the Year

18. What is the annual mean temperature if the highest DBT of the year is 37 oC and the lowest DBT is 16 oC?
a) 53 oC
b) 26.5 oC
c) 35 oC
d) 17.5 oC

19. What will be the center of the comfort range of the above in E.T. oC?
a) 23
b) 23.5
c) 23.82
d) 24

20. Rate of heat transfer that occurs through a unit thickness of material for a unit area subjected to a unit difference in temperature.
a) Conduction
b) Conductivity
c) Resistance
d) Resistivity

21. What is the conductivity of the wall with a thickness of 15cm, an area of 10sqm and temperature difference of 5 oC? in W/m oC
a) 0.003
b) 0.3
c) 13.33
d) 0.133

22. As a rough guide, the wind shadow will be _____ times the height of the building including the pitched roof.
a) 3
b) 4
c) 5
d) 6

23. Wind speed increases rapidly as the percentage opening area in walls increases from 0 to _____%.
a) 10
b) 20
c) 30
d) 40

24. Conductivity is equivalent to which of the following?
a) Per meter thickness / (area*temp difference)
b) Per meter thickness / (volume*temp difference)
c) Area / (per meter thickness*temp difference)
d) Volume / (per meter thickness*temp difference)

25. The rate of flow of radiant heat from the sun can be found from the ________ when it is placed over the sun path diagram.
a) Electromagnetic Waves
b) Conductivity
c) Radioactive Waves
d) Radiation Overlay

26. Angle of the sun above the horizon, measured from the horizon.
a) Azimuth
b) Sun Path
c) Latitude
d) Altitude

27. What is the resistivity of the wall with a thickness of 10 cm, an area of 15 sqm and temperature difference of 3 oC? in m oC/W
a) 0.5
b) 0.03
c) 450
d) 4.5

28. Heat gain in the tropics is mainly due to what?
a) High Air Temperatures
b) Solar Radiation
c) High Humidity
d) Evaporation

29. Which of the following is true?
a) Resistivity is Proportional to Conductivity
b) Resistivity is Inversely Proportional to Conductivity
c) Resistivity is Equal to Conductivity
d) Resistivity is the Ability to Resist Radiation.

30. Wind speed __________ with the increase in height above the ground.
a) Increases
b) Decreases
c) Is not Affected
d) Deflects

31. What is the “U” value of a wall with an external surface resistance of 0.05, wall layers with total resistance of 0.21 and internal surface resistance of 0.12 and a wall thickness of 0.25m? (resistance in m2 oC / W)
a) 0.38
b) 0095
c) 10.52
d) 2.63

32. What is the resistance of a brickwork wall layer if the thickness is 20cm and resistivity is 0.83m oC / W? (in m2 oC / W)
a) 16.6
b) 0.166
c) 0.042
d) 4.15

33. What is the rate of heat flow Q through a wall if there is a steady temperature difference of 15 oC between the inside and outside of such a wall and the area of the wall is 40sqm and a “U” value of 2.2 W / m2 oC and a wall thickness of 20cm? (in Watts)
a) 6600
b) 66
c) 264
d) 1320



34. Results from the movement of molecules by pumps, fans, or other movement caused by external forces.
a) Hot Air Rising
b) Conductance
c) Natural Convection
d) Forced Convection

35. What is the sol-air temperature if the outside wall surface resistance is 0.05m2 oC / W. a maximum radiation of 500 W/ m2; an absorptivity of 0.35; an outside temperature of 25 oC; and thickness of wall of 20cm? (in oC)
a) 33.75
b) 6.75
c) 168.75
d) 13.75

36. Angle of the position of the sun along the horizon, measured to the east or west from true south.
a) Azimuth
b) Altitude
c) Latitude
d) Sun path

37. What is the resistivity of the wall with a thickness of 10cm, an area of 15sqm and temperature difference of 3 oC? in m2 oC/W
a) 4.5
b) 0.45
c) 450
d) 45

Image

Thursday, May 29, 2008

Review Questions Planning2 Part1

1. Rebirth of classical towns; piazza planning in Venice; grandeur in civic structure and public spaces; streets were wide regular and circumferential with the piazza at the center as in Italy.
a) Renaissance
b) Medieval
c) Byzantine
d) Romanesque

2. He suggested the idea of “Linear City” from Cadiz, Spain across Europe through St. Petersburg, Russia in which he proposed that the logic of linear utility line should be the basis of all city lay-out.
a) Leonardo da Vinci
b) Ebenezer Howard
c) Daniel Burnham
d) Arturo Soria y Mata

3. Town design stems from their sense of the finite, the idea that all things should be of a definite size to be comprehensible and workable
a) Ancient Roman
b) Ancient Greek
c) Ancient Egyptian
d) Ancient American

4. In their towns, they choose another kind of module. They choose large modules in order to achieve a sense of overpowering grandeur.
a) Ancient Roman
b) Ancient Greek
c) Ancient Egyptian
d) Ancient American

5. Rectilinear land division during ancient times is a result of what?
a) Herding
b) Defense
c) Plow Farming
d) Politics

6. He believed the use of open space as element of urban system and the urban park as an aid to social reform.
a) Clarence Perry
b) Frederick Olmstead
c) Clarence Stein
d) Arturo Soria y Mata

7. It combined the advantages of the town by way of access and all the advantages of the country by way of the environment without any of the disadvantages of either.
a) New Towns
b) New Urbanism
c) Garden Cities
d) Neighborhood

8. According to him, the city was a totally designed system of main circulation arteries, a network of parks and clusters or focal buildings or building blocks of civic centers incl. city hall, a country court house, a library, an opera house, a museum, and a plaza
a) Leonardo da Vinci
b) Ebenezer Howard
c) Daniel Burnham
d) Arturo Soria Y Mata

9. He developed the neighborhood principle based on the natural catchment area of community facilities such as primary schools and local shops.
a) Clarence Perry
b) Frederick Olmstead
c) Clarence Stein
d) Arturo Soria Y Mata

10. He proposed “La Ville Radieuse (Radiant City)” anchored on the objective to decongest the centres of our cities by increasing their densities by building high on small part of the total ground area.
a) Leonardo da Vinci
b) Arturo Soria Y Mata
c) Le Corbusier
d) Frank Lloyd Wright

11. Radburn represented a dramatic advance in community planning. It introduced the following except one.
a) Introduced a hierarchy of roadways.
b) Deliberately separated pedestrian and vehicular traffic.
c) Introduced the concept of the residential superblock
d) Houses were oriented towards the streets

12. A center of activity; distinguished by virtue of its active function; it is a distinct hub of activity.
a) Paths
b) Nodes
c) Landmarks
d) Edges

13. The concept of the center is probably the single most important idea with which the designer works because of the following reasons except for one which is:
a) It gives the city imageability or a strong image.
b) Nodes are points, the strategic spots in a city into which an observer can enter, and which are the intensive foci to and from which he is traveling.
c) Emphasize all parts of the city.
d) Lively, pedestrian-friendly downtowns with a mixture of stones, merchants, services and public spaces.

14. The choice the environment represents to the user.
a) Legibility
b) Permeability
c) Genius Loci
d) None of the Above

15. With their emphasis on street layout, they introduced the idea of major and minor streets – two main streets at right angles called “cardo” and "decumanus” dividing the town into four quarters.
a) Ancient Roman
b) Ancient Greek
c) Ancient Egyptian
d) Ancient American

16. First documented settlement with streets with a narrow main street heading uphill and a wider terminal which might be a social spot.
a) Jericho
b) Khirokitia
c) Catalhoyuk
d) Damascus

17. Ancient Egyptian settlements are characterized by the following except one.
a) Social classes determined housing sites.
b) Dependence on the Nile River.
c) Has zoning and defined blocks for housing.
d) Built reservoirs to store water and dug canals to carry it to the fields.

18. Ancient cities in Indus Valley well known for their impressive, organized and regular layout and had advanced and extensive drainage system.
a) Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa
b) Thebes and Memphis
c) Eridu and Jericho
d) Damascus and Babylon

19. The first noted urban planner who introduced the grid system and the agora.
a) Arthemus
b) Hippodamus
c) Miletus
d) Spartacus

20. Chiefly remembered for his “Ideal” cities, star-shaped plan with streets radiating from a central point, usually proposed as the location for a church, palace, or possibly by a castle.
a) Leon Batista Alberti
b) Biaggio Rosseti
c) Peter Kropotkin
d) Andrea Palladio

21. A Russian-born geographer, author, and revolutionary, he suggested the use of electricity to allow towns to be built anywhere.
a) Tony Garnier
b) Arturo Soria Y Mata
c) Peter Kropotkin
d) Leon Batista Alberti

22. What became a major element of town planning and urban design during the Renaissance and Baroque periods,
a) Arts and Architecture
b) Universities
c) Coastal Towns
d) World Trade

23. A Spanish “Laws of the Indies” town classified as civil.
a) Pueblo
b) Poblacion
c) Mission
d) Presidio

24. The world’s largest officially recognized historical district designed by James Oglethorpe.
a) Charleston
b) Annapolis
c) Williamsburg
d) Savannah

25. A speculator’s town designed by William Penn.
a) Annapolis
b) Philadelphia
c) Chicago
d) New Harmony

26. City proposed by Robert Owens designed for 800 to 1200 persons with agricultural, light industrial, educational, and recreational facilities.
a) Radiant City
b) Ideal City
c) New Towns
d) Industrial City

27. The first garden city designed by Raymond Unwin and Barry Parker in 1902.
a) Welwyn
b) Letchworth
c) Hampstead
d) London

28. Urban design with emphasis on grand formal designs, with wide boulevards, civic spaces, arts, etc.
a) Unite d’Habitation
b) Radburn
c) Le Contemporaine
d) City Beautiful

29. A concept coined by Jean Gottman for urban complexes used today to refer to massive urban concentrations created from strong physical linkages between three or more large cities.
a) Conurbation
b) Metropolis
c) Megalopolis
d) Barbican

30. Which of the following statements is not true?
a) Legibility is important at two levels: physical form and activity patterns.
b) Legibility in the old days: important buildings stood out.
c) Legibility of form and uses is reduced in the modern environment.
d) Separating pedestrians from vehicles also increases legibility.

31. Lack of connectivity is linked to ____________.
a) Vehicle Dependence
b) Consequent Significant Public Health Risk
c) Poor Health Benefits
d) All of the Above

32. Poor quality of public space and walkability can be linked to ________.
b) Bad Street Lighting
c) Perceived Lack of Safety
d) Personalization

33. Counters the gigantism of the metropolis and protect the residents from the hazards and convenience of the city.
a) Local Character
b) Neighborhood Character
c) Heritage Character
d) All of the Above

34. A city is an urban area differentiated from a town, village or hamlet by:
a) Size
b) Population Density
c) Legal Status
d) All of the Above

35. That knowledge of a place.
a) Sense Of place
b) Orientation
c) Interrelatedness
d) Gentrification

36. Supports choice by maintaining or enhancing the feature that make one place different from one another.
a) Urbanization
b) Urban Centers
c) Urban Character
d) Urbanism

37. The grid layout system of settlement had been the product of the ____________.
a) Herdsmen
b) Farmer
c) Fisherman
d) Anchorman

38. A building layout where buildings have two faces: the public face is the front of the building which faces the street where the entrances are; the private face is usually the back of the building and faces the inside of the block.
a) Strip Development
b) Cluster Development
c) Planned Unit Development
d) Perimeter Block Development

39. A successful place offers a mix of activities to the widest range of possible users. This is achieved by the following except one:
a) Uses create a balanced community with a range of services, without increasing the need for the car.
b) Narrow plot frontages allow small scale shopping and commercial activities to flourish.
c) Big shared structures such as superstores or multiplex cinemas can be wrapped by small plot units to create active frontages.
d) To promote social inclusion, social housing is distinguishable from private housing by its design or its location in less desirable sites.

Answers at: http://pupclass.blogspot.com/2008/06/answers-to-review-questions-planning2.html

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Review Questions Planning3 Part3

1. It was during this period that the concept of urban design was established
a) Renaissance
b) Bronze Age
c) Medieval Period
d) Atomic Age

2. They understood the importance of transportation and thus emerges as the first regional planners of the world
a) Greeks
b) Romans
c) Sumerians
d) Egyptians

3. He developed the first theoretical basis for physical planning
a) Hippodamus
b) Nicodemus
c) Nostradamus
d) Aristotle

4. Urbanization began around 4,000 BC in the area known as the
a) Fertile Crescent
b) Mediterranean
c) Babylon
d) Asia

5. Rectangular streets are examples of the
a) Axial
b) Ribbon-type
c) Grid-iron
d) Radial

6. What was the most important factor in designing settlement patterns during the Spanish Period in the Philippines
a) Religion
b) Economy
c) Transportation
d) Plaza

7. He postulated that population increases in a geometric ratio while food production increases arithmetically and that unless natural catastrophes, war or sexual restraint control population increase, worldwide famine or war will follow
a) Von Thunen
b) William Alonso
c) Lowdon Wingo Jr.
d) Robert Malthus

8. The sole regulatory body for housing and land use development. It is charged with encouraging greater private sector participation in low-cost housing through liberalization of development standards, simplification of regulations and decentralization of approvals for permits and licenses.
a) HUDCC
b) HLURB
c) UDHA
d) none of them

9. The most frequent shape of a city, a large circle with radial corridors of intense development emanating from the center.
a) Star
b) Radiocentric
c) Ring
d) None of them

10. This two corridors of intense development crosses at the center and is usually found in small cities
a) Linear
b) Branch
c) Rectilinear
d) None of them

11. These are ways in which the main elements within the city are arranged to form a pleasing and memorable pattern.
a) ornament
b) decoration
c) a & b
d) none of them

12. A street pattern that provides ease of orientation adopted to right angle
a) linear
b) grid
c) concentric
d) star-shaped

13. An area intended for regional shopping centers such as large shopping malls and other regional commercial activities, high-rise hotels, sports stadium or sports complexes.
a) C-1
b) C-2
c) C-3
d) None of them

14. Zoning takes the form of a locally enacted ordinance which embodies among others, regulations affecting:
a) Uses allowed or disallowed in each zone or district
b) Conditions for allowing them
c) Deviations legally allowed from the requirements of the ordinance.
d) All of the above

15. It shall refer to areas designated principally for trade, services and business purposes.
a) Commercial
b) Built-up area
c) CBD
d) None of them

16. The ratio of the total building floor area to the total lot area
a) Floor area ratio
b) Gross ratio
c) Net floor ratio
d) None of them

17. This zone is for particular types of institutional establishments e.g. welfare homes, orphanages, home for the aged, rehabilitation and training centers, military camps/reservation/bases/training grounds, etc.
a) AZ
b) AIZ
c) GIZ
d) SIZ

18. A residential motor court around which housing may be arranged.
a) Collector
b) Links
c) Cul-de-sac
d) None of them

19. He is the author of the 10-volume treatise “de Arkitektura” which relates experience of Roman architecture and town planning
a) Leonardo da Vinci
b) Hipodamus
c) c.) Nicoletus
d) Vitruvius

20. Arturo Soria y Mata suggested this type of development running from Cadiz, Spain across Europe through St. Petersburg in which he proposed that the logic of linear utility line should be the basis of all city lay-out
a) Boadacre
b) Linear City
c) Radiant City
d) Component City

21. This type of development pattern emerged as towns grew around a monastery or castle during the medieval times.
a) Radiocentric
b) Rectilinear
c) Ekistics
d) Nodes

22. Le Corbusier proposed this type of development that is anchored on the objective of decongesting the centers of our cities by increasing their densities by building high on small part of the total ground area.
a) Radburn
b) City Beautiful
c) Radiant City
d) Garden city

23. The minimum population necessary to support a service
a) Threshold population
b) Required population
c) Demography
d) Conurbation

24. This is the golden era of urban design in the U.S. characterized with a totally designed system of main circulation arteries, a network of parks, and clusters or focal buildings or building blocks of civic centers.
a) Radburn
b) City Beautiful Era
c) Garden City Movement
d) Neighborhood Unit

25. The science of Human Settlements
a) Demography
b) Ekistics
c) Logistics
d) Conurbation

26. It is a merging of two or more metropolises with a population of 10 million or more
a) Conurbation
b) Megalopolises
c) Metropolitan
d) Threshold population

27. Each successive district admits the uses of all the more restricted districts
a) Spot zoning
b) Bonus zoning
c) Non-cumulative zoning
d) Inclusionary zoning

28. Exponents of the systems view of planning
i. Brian McLoughlin ii. George Chadwick iii. John Glasson iv. Alan Wilson
a) i, ii, iii
b) ii, iii, iv
c) i, iii, iv
d) i, ii, iv

See answers at http://pupclass.blogspot.com/2008/06/answers-to-review-questions-planning3.html

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Review Questions Planning3 Part2

1. It shall refer to a town deliberately planned and built which provides, in addition to houses, employment, shopping, education, recreation, culture and other services normally associated with a city or town.
a) New Town
b) PUD
c) Radburn
d) Neighborhood Unit

2. A special type of bar chart that shows the distribution of a population by age and sex.
a) Population Pyramid
b) Population Projection
c) Population Density
d) Population Implosion

3. The ability of an area’s resource system to support the activities of a given population.
a) Threshold Population
b) Resource Use
c) Carrying Capacity
d) Demography

4. The elements of the human settlements.
i. Nature
ii. Man
iii. Society
iv. Shells
v. Network
vi. Hamlet
vii. Community
a) i, ii, iii, v, vi
b) ii, iii, iv, v, vi
c) i, ii, iii, iv, v
d) i, iii, iv, v, vi

5. The period in history wherein towns grew around either a monastery or castle assuming a radiocentric pattern.
a) Renaissance
b) Ancient Rome
c) Medieval Times
d) Ancient World

6. Leonardo da Vinci described in this book a new concept of urban planning that was suited for Milan, a city straddling a river where upstream, the river was directed into 6 or 7 branches, all parallel to the main stream and rejoining it below the city.
a) Milan Plan
b) De Arkitektura
c) Linear City
d) Codex Atlanticus

7. He wrote the Chicago Plan which was heavily criticized and referred to as centro-centrist
a) Pierre Charles L’Enfant
b) Daniel Burnham
c) Frederick Law Olmstead
d) Clarence Stein

8. The golden era of urban design in the US
a) Garden City Era
b) The Park Movement Era
c) City Beautiful Era
d) The Conservationists Era

9. It is the division of a community into districts or zones according to present and potential uses of land to maximize, regulate and direct their use and development.
a) Comprehensive Development Planning
b) Zoning
c) Land Use Planning
d) Police Power

10. He advocated the concept of the “Social City”, a polycentric settlement, where growth is without limit, surrounded by a greenbelt.
a) Ebenezer Howard
b) Daniel Burnham
c) Frederick Law Olmstead
d) Arturo Soria Y Mata

11. Which one is bigger in the hierarchy of settlements
a) City
b) Metropolis
c) Conurbation
d) Megalopolis

12. He believed in the use of open space as element of urban system.
a) Pierre Charles L’Enfant
b) Daniel Burnham
c) Frederick Law Olmstead
d) Clarence Stein

13. The links within the settlement and with other settlements.
a) Shells
b) Networks
c) Norms
d) Hamlet

14. Father of American Town Planning.
a) Clarence Perry
b) Daniel Burnham
c) Frederick Law Olmstead
d) Clarence Stein

15. A central business district usually has a.
i. High Daytime Population
ii. Large Concentration of Office and Retail Activities
iii. Large Daily Inflow and Outflow of Commuter
a) i, ii, iii
b) i, ii
c) i only
d) iii only

16. Urban development tends to occur along major transportation routes because.
a) Population Tends to Concentrate Where Transportation is Available
b) Transportation Facilities Tend to Service Areas Where There is Population Concentration
c) Both a and b
d) None of the above

17. An area with a minimum income of P20M, at least 10,000 has. in land area or minimum population of 150,000.
a) Component city
b) Highly urbanized city
c) Independent component city
d) City

18. Metro Manila is considered a primate city because
a) It is the largest urban center of the country
b) It contains the country’s primary central business district
c) It has a very large population compared to all other urban centers of the country
d) It is a metropolitan center

19. A single detached dwelling unit is defined as a house
a) Good for one household
b) Intended for ownership
c) Completely surrounded by yards
d) With one or more of its sides abutting the property line

20. A single detached dwelling unit is defined as a house
a) good for one household
b) intended for ownership
c) completely surrounded by yards
d) with one or more of its sides abutting the property line

21. Growth in the proportion of a population living in urban areas
a) Urbanization
b) Demography
c) Megalopolis
d) Component

22. The agency responsible for coordinating the housing program is
a) NHA
b) HUDCC
c) HLURB
d) NEDA

23. An urban planning approach that puts priority on people and environment wherein the model is the traditional city neighborhood that existed before where workplaces, shops and houses where within walking distance of each other
a) Garden City
b) New Urbanism
c) Letchworth
d) Welwyn

24. He postulated that land use diminish intensively in reverse relationship to increased distance
a) Von Thunen
b) William Alonso
c) Lowdon Wingo Jr.
d) Robert Malthus

25. Where can we find the highest level policy statements on environmental protection?
a) Constitution
b) PD 1151
c) RA 5454
d) LOI 90

26. This refers to all barangays or portion/s of which comprise the poblacion and other built-up areas including the urbanizable land in and adjacent to said areas and where at least 50% of the population are engaged in non-agricultural activities:
a) Central business district
b) Urban area
c) City center
d) Suburban area

27. What is zoning?
a) It is the designation and delineation of specific areas of a community as functional land use zones which uses of land may be allowed or regulated in accordance with the goals and objection of the development plan
b) It is a tool to implement the development plan
c) It is a means of redistributing land acquisition and disposition
d) None of the above

28. An urban area becomes a central business district because this is an area where
a) Infrastructure is most concentrated
b) Economic activities and transactions are concentrated
c) The formal economy is present
d) Income is highest

29. The most efficient type of hierarchy of settlements is one wherein
a) There is no single, dominant urban center
b) All settlements are equal in size
c) All settlements are distributed equally in space
d) None of the above

30. Often, a hierarchy of settlements is characterized by the presence of
a) a few large cities, some medium-sized cities, and many small settlements
b) only medium-sized and small settlements
c) equally-sized large cities in every region
d) only one large city and many small settlements

31. A city pattern usually formed of a central core surrounded by a freely arranged constellation of satellite clusters.
a) Grid
b) Star
c) Galaxy
d) Concentric

See answers at http://pupclass.blogspot.com/2008/06/answers-to-review-questions-planning3_03.html

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