bin/xbps-uhelper: allow multiple arguments for many actions

[classabbyamp]

• allow multiple arguments for many actions

Only implemented where it makes sense to, i.e., not cmpver, pkgmatch, arch, getsystemdir, digest, and fetch.

Tests show a large speed-up is possible when processing a large number of inputs (1718 in this case):

Before

xbps-query -Rp pkgver -s python  0.18s user 0.02s system 99% cpu 0.199 total
cut -d: -f1  0.00s user 0.00s system 0% cpu 0.198 total
xargs -n1 xbps-uhelper getpkgname > /dev/null  0.49s user 1.17s system 94% cpu 1.761 total

After

xbps-query -Rp pkgver -s python  0.17s user 0.03s system 99% cpu 0.200 total
cut -d: -f1  0.00s user 0.00s system 0% cpu 0.200 total
xargs ./bin/xbps-uhelper/xbps-uhelper getpkgname > /dev/null  0.00s user 0.00s system 1% cpu 0.197 total

(note the lack of -n1 in the second one)

• add getname and getversion actions

These actions are kind of "meta" actions, combining getpkgdepname and getpkgname (and the respective version actions) so that a list of mixed pkgvers and package patterns can be interpreted. This uses the internal format check of xbps_pkgpattern_{name,version}() to allow for a fallback to xbps_pkg_{name,version}() for exact versions, then falls back to displaying an error message if that also fails.

---

this will also be somewhat intertwined with an xbps-uhelper manpage, like in #533

[leahneukirchen]

Useful!

[classabbyamp]

Useful!

would this be helpful for any xtools? I see xpkg uses sed at the moment