Continuous API validation for rock-solid
speed
you can trust in production

Keploy automatically generates API tests by capturing real production traffic using eBPF kernel hooks. It records HTTP requests, database queries, and external API calls, then replays them as isolated test cases with all dependencies automatically mocked — achieving 90% test coverage in minutes without writing test code or modifying your application.

Dashboard preview

Sometimes, you just need to see it.

From Traffic to Tests in One Click

One AI-powered suite to generate verify and run API tests in seconds—no manual mocks needed.

Shareable API Tests
Shareable API Tests
Collaborate seamlessly by sharing test suites across teams in just a few clicks.
Preview
Run in CI/CD
Automatically generate API tests from live traffic and run them in your CI/CD pipeline — no scripting needed. Capture real requests, convert them into test cases, and validate every new build with confidence.
Mocked Dependencies
Test Editing
Make quick edits to your tests and adapt to changes without rewriting from scratch.
Shareable API Tests
Fix with AI
Automatically fix broken tests with AI and resolve assertion mismatches and failures in one click.

Fully automated API testing

URL to Test Suite in Seconds

Paste your endpoint, spec, or cURL command and let Keploy build and execute your API tests automatically.

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Enter Your Endpoint URL

Paste in the live API URL you want to test—Keploy will ping it and capture real requests and responses.

Drop in a cURL Snippet

Provide a sample curl command and Keploy will replay it to auto-generate corresponding test cases.

Upload Your OpenAPI Spec

Supply your OpenAPI (Swagger) definition to enrich assertions and ensure full schema coverage.

AI Mode

AI-Powered API Testing

Capture real traffic or upload your spec, then let our AI generate, run, and report on tests—so you catch regressions before they reach production.

Generate API tests now! →
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Types of API Testing

There is no single type of API test. Each category targets a different failure mode, and a mature test suite combines several.

Functional Testing
Functional Testing
Verify each endpoint returns the correct response for a given input — happy paths, error paths, and edge cases. Functional tests form the foundation of any API test suite because they directly validate business logic.
Integration Testing
Validate that two or more services communicate correctly over their API boundaries with real or realistic dependency instances.
Performance Testing
Performance Testing
Measure throughput (RPS), latency percentiles (p50, p95, p99), and error rate under concurrent connections. Catches connection pool exhaustion and slow queries under contention.
Security Testing
Security Testing
Validate authentication, authorization, input sanitization, and transport-layer protections. Check for BOLA/IDOR vulnerabilities, SQL injection, and sensitive data leaks in error responses.
Contract Testing
Verify that request and response schemas between consumer and provider remain compatible across independent deployments.

API Testing Approaches Compared

How traffic-based test generation stacks up against traditional GUI tools and code-based frameworks.

Feature
Traffic-Based
Keploy
Manual GUI ToolsCode-Based Frameworks
Test Generation
Automatic from traffic
Manual collection creation
Manual code authoring
Mock Generation
Auto-generated from deps
Manual mock server setup
Manual stubs required
Code Changes Required
None (eBPF kernel hooks)
None (external tool)
Yes (test code required)
Language Support
Any (language-agnostic)
Any (HTTP-level)
Language-specific only
CI/CD Integration
CLI + GitHub/GitLab native
CLI runner available
Build tool integration
Non-determinism Handling
AI noise detection + time-freeze
Manual variable extraction
Custom matchers needed
Protocol Support
HTTP, gRPC, GraphQL, DB
HTTP, GraphQL, WebSocket
HTTP (REST) primarily
Test Maintenance
Self-updating from traffic
Manual updates required
Manual updates required

Key Takeaway

Traffic-based testing eliminates manual test authoring entirely by generating tests from real production traffic. For detailed head-to-head tool comparisons, see our comparison pages.

How to Automate API Testing

A step-by-step approach to automating API tests as your service count grows.

1

Inventory Your API Surface

Catalog every API endpoint your services expose. Export OpenAPI specs if available, or use traffic capture to discover endpoints automatically. The goal is a complete list of routes, methods, and expected schemas.

API surface inventory dashboard
2

Choose Your Test Generation Strategy

Three approaches: manual authoring (maximum control, slow), spec-based generation (schema compliance only), or traffic-based generation (real-world coverage, zero manual effort).

AI-powered test generation strategy
3

Set Up Your Test Environment

Ensure mock servers or auto-generated mocks are version-matched to dependencies. Use containerized dependencies via Docker Compose. Seed databases with deterministic fixtures and reset state between runs.

Endpoint mocking and test environment setup
4

Integrate into CI/CD

Run API tests on every pull request. Stage your pipeline: lint & build, unit tests, API functional tests with mocked dependencies, then integration tests against real dependencies.

CI/CD pipeline integration
5

Handle Non-determinism

Timestamps, UUIDs, and random tokens cause flaky tests. Use field-level matchers, time-freezing for deterministic clock behavior, and AI noise detection to auto-exclude varying fields.

AI noise detection for non-deterministic fields
6

Monitor and Maintain

Track endpoint coverage, flake rate, and execution time. Set alerts when coverage drops or flake rate exceeds a threshold. Periodically refresh traffic-captured tests as your API evolves.

Test monitoring and reporting dashboard

Best Practices for API Testing

Battle-tested practices from high-performing engineering teams.

Test the Contract, Not the Implementation

Assert on status codes, response schemas, and required fields rather than internal implementation details. Tests should survive refactoring.

Use Realistic Test Data

Synthetic data misses edge cases — Unicode characters, long strings, null values. Traffic-captured tests inherently use real data.

Isolate Test Environments

Use database transactions that roll back, containerized dependencies, or auto-generated mocks to eliminate external state.

Validate Error Responses

Test 4xx and 5xx scenarios with the same rigor as 2xx. Most API bugs surface in error paths — leaked stack traces, wrong status codes.

Version Tests with API Code

Store tests in the same repository as the API. Review tests in the same PR as the API change for accurate bisection.

Parallelize Execution

API tests are I/O-bound — ideal for parallel execution across multiple workers. Ensure tests are stateless.

Shift-Left Security Testing

Run security scanners against your API in CI, not just in quarterly pen tests. Automate checks for the OWASP API Security Top 10.

Measure Endpoint-Level Coverage

Track what percentage of routes, HTTP methods, and documented error codes are exercised — not just line coverage.

See It in Action

Watch how Keploy captures traffic, generates mocks, and eliminates flaky tests — all without code changes.

FAQs

API testing validates that application programming interfaces work correctly, return expected responses, and handle errors properly. It's critical for microservices architectures where services communicate via APIs, ensuring reliability before production deployment.

Keploy captures real API traffic using eBPF kernel hooks, recording HTTP requests, responses, and all dependency interactions. These recordings are automatically converted into replayable test cases with mocked dependencies, eliminating manual test writing.

No. Keploy operates at the network layer using eBPF technology, capturing traffic at the Linux kernel level without instrumenting application code. This makes it ideal for testing legacy APIs and systems not designed for testability.

Keploy uses AI-powered noise detection to identify and filter non-deterministic fields like timestamps, UUIDs, and session tokens. This eliminates flaky test failures without manual assertion configuration.

Yes. Keploy provides native integration with GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, and Jenkins. Generated API tests run automatically on every commit, providing continuous regression detection with zero test maintenance.

Yes. Keploy's core platform is fully open source under the Apache 2.0 license with 17,000+ GitHub stars. You can self-host it for free or use the managed cloud platform for advanced features like team collaboration and enterprise support.

Yes. Keploy offers a free Playground tier with 30 test suites/month and 100 test runs/month, plus the open-source self-hosted version is completely free. Paid plans start at $19/user/month for teams that need faster generation and advanced features.

Yes. Keploy supports all major languages including Java, Go, Python, Node.js, and TypeScript. Because it captures traffic at the kernel level using eBPF, Keploy is fundamentally language-agnostic and works with any application that makes network calls.

Unit testing validates individual functions or methods in isolation, typically using mocks for external dependencies. API testing validates the full request-response cycle at the HTTP layer, exercising routing, middleware, serialization, database queries, and downstream service calls together.

Yes. Because Keploy operates at the kernel network layer via eBPF, it captures any protocol that uses TCP/IP sockets — REST, GraphQL, gRPC (HTTP/2), and database wire protocols like PostgreSQL, MongoDB, and Redis.

Synthetic tests reflect assumptions about how code should behave. Traffic-based tests capture how the API is actually used in production — including real payloads, authentication patterns, error scenarios, and dependency interactions — producing tests that are guaranteed to be realistic and relevant.