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Including stdatomic.h causes size_t to report the wrong type in Intellisense #14825

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Description

@ndykman

Environment

  • OS and Version: Windows 11 Pro, 26H2
  • VS Code Version: 1.141.0
  • C/C++ Extension Version: 1.34.4
  • If using SSH remote, specify OS of remote machine: N/A

Bug Summary and Steps to Reproduce

Bug Summary:

Including stdatomic.h causes havoc with the size_t type, causing Intellisense failures.

Steps to reproduce:

Create a c source file that includes stdatomic.h

Make a variable of size_t (e.g size_t capacity = 0) in the code.
Hover over size_t
It will report that size_t is defined as typedef int size_t(bool)
This is incorrect.

If you remove or comment out the stdatomic.h header and hover over size_t
It will report that size_t is defined as unsigned long long size_t
This is correct.

Apparently, this is an issue in Visual Studio as well.

Configuration and Logs

{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Win32",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceFolder}/**",
                "${env:INCLUDE}"
            ],
            "defines": [
                "_DEBUG",
                "UNICODE",
                "_UNICODE"
            ],
            "windowsSdkVersion": "10.0.28000.0",
            "compilerPath": "cl.exe",
            "cStandard": "c11",
            "cppStandard": "c++23",
            "intelliSenseMode": "windows-msvc-x64",
            "compilerArgs": [
                "/std:c17",
                "/experimental:c11atomics"
            ]
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}

Other Extensions

N/A

Additional context

Intellisense is completely confused about how to parse the stdatomic.h header, or more precisely, the platform specific of the header that stdatomic.h includes.

Activity

  1. moved this from In progress to Pull Request in cpptoolson Oct 15, 2026
  2. moved this from Pull Request to Done in cpptoolson Oct 15, 2026
  3. ndykman commented on Nov 6, 2026

    @ndykman
    Author

    Installed the newest version of the plugins. No change in the bug. size_t is still not recognized correctly and atomic_size_t still reports as undefined/unknown. The plugin seems to think that stdatomic.h is not used, which is incorrect.

    ETA: I manually removed the Intellisense database and reset it. This seems to have fixed the incorrect types issue. However, it still thinks that stdatomic.h isn't a needed include file, but it is.

    Will research and file a separate issue if needed.

  4. Colengms commented on Nov 6, 2026

    @Colengms
    Contributor

    Hi Nathan Dykman (@ndykman) . I'm not able to reproduce the issue with the latest version of the C/C++ Extension.

    Correct behavior requires that IntelliSense is properly configured. The language standard must be C11 or greater, and must include the compiler argument (/experimental:c11atomics) that is also required when invoking cl.exe, to enable support for the contents of that header:

                "compilerPath": "cl.exe",
                "compilerArgs": ["/experimental:c11atomics"],
                "cStandard": "c11",
    
  5. ndykman commented on Nov 6, 2026

    @ndykman
    Author

    Hi Nathan Dykman (@ndykman) . I'm not able to reproduce the issue with the latest version of the C/C++ Extension.

    Correct behavior requires that IntelliSense is properly configured. The language standard must be C11 or greater, and must include the compiler argument (/experimental:c11atomics) that is also required when invoking cl.exe, to enable support for the contents of that header:

                "compilerPath": "cl.exe",
                "compilerArgs": ["/experimental:c11atomics"],
                "cStandard": "c11",
    

    I confirmed that my configuration is setup correctly. Again, all the types are found and are correct, it just seems that Intellisense doesn't think certain headers are required. I filed a new issue as I am seeing this with a very simple program using stdlib.h.

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