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A Transaction Science Open Standard

Language, in both directions.
One kernel. Two surfaces.

Access is an open standard for people the usual channels fail. Express builds an utterance and speaks it. Read takes a document in and eases it back out. Both ride the same kernel and the same access methods — touch, switch, dwell, eye-gaze — so the way you reach the screen is yours, whichever surface you open. Apache-2.0.

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Surfaces
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Access methods
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Shared kernel
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Eye-gaze hardware
Explore

One kernel

access-core — written once, shared by both.

The hard parts of access — how you select, how gaze becomes a cursor, how a voice is configured, how a result is accounted for — live in a single surface-agnostic kernel. Each surface re-exports it. Fix it once; both get the fix. It depends on almost nothing, holds no clock, and embeds no model runtime.

access methods

Input, scanning, dwell, and assistive-tech hooks — the ways a person reaches the screen, defined once so both surfaces behave the same.

gaze

Point and gaze geometry, calibration, the iris estimator, and a smoothing filter. One estimator turns webcam landmarks into a screen point for either surface.

voice

Voice configuration and text-to-speech requests. Clock-free — the caller supplies the timestamp — so the kernel carries no wall-clock of its own.

receipt

An honest record of how a result was produced — measured, model-based, or estimated — and the joules it took. Transparency, never a bill.

Surfaces ride the kernel rather than fork it. A new surface — a sign-board, a switch-only keyboard, a captioner — is a new face on the same access methods, gaze, voice, and receipts.

Four ways in

Meet the screen however you can.

Access is not one motion. The standard defines four, and a person can move between them as the day or the year goes. Because they live in the kernel, every method works the same in Express and in Read.

Touch & pointer

Tap, click, or point. The direct path — large targets, forgiving hit areas, no timing to fight.

Switch scanning

One button, or two. The interface highlights choices in turn; a press at the right moment selects. The whole screen reachable from a single switch.

Dwell

Rest on a target and it activates — no click needed. Hold time is yours to set. Pairs with pointer, head movement, or gaze.

Eye-gaze

Look at what you want. The webcam reads where your eyes land and that becomes the cursor; dwell selects. No mouse, no touch, no special rig.

Eye-gaze, on a webcam

Look at the word. That's the input.

Eye-gaze has long meant a dedicated camera bar and a setup fee. Here it runs on the webcam that ships with the laptop. The same estimator drives the gaze cursor in both Express and Read — calibrate once, and the way you look is the way you select.

  1. 01

    Webcam

    The camera you already have. Opened only when eye-gaze is turned on; the video never leaves the device.

  2. 02

    Face mesh

    A 478-point mesh, including the iris, is found in each frame — on the GPU, in the browser.

  3. 03

    Iris geometry

    The iris position between the eye corners and lids becomes a look direction — the same math for both surfaces.

  4. 04

    Estimator

    One shared estimator maps that direction onto the screen, calibrated to your display and smoothed against jitter.

  5. 05

    Cursor + dwell

    The result is a gaze cursor. Rest it on a target and dwell selects. Look, settle, done.

On-device

The video is read frame by frame in the browser. Nothing is uploaded; the camera stops when you stop.

Offline-first

The app boots and works without a network. The vision model loads only the first time gaze is switched on.

Shared, not forked

Both surfaces call one estimator in the kernel. An improvement to gaze lands everywhere at once.

An open standard

Free, and meant to be built on.

Access is one of the Transaction Science open standards. The point is not an app to sell but a kernel anyone can carry — so access to language is a shared foundation, not a feature someone owns.

Apache-2.0

The kernel and both reference surfaces are permissively licensed. Read it, build on it, ship your own surface — no fee, no asterisk.

Reference surfaces

Express and Read are not the product behind a paywall; they are the standard, demonstrated, live and free. They show one conforming way to do it.

Energy, accounted

Every result can carry a receipt — measured, modelled, or estimated, in joules. It is there for transparency and is never billed.

Built to be ridden

The kernel holds no clock and bundles no model runtime; callers supply the time and the frames. That keeps it small, portable, and easy to embed.