Rubiidhiyaam

Curiyaha Rubiidhiyaam

Rubiidhiyaam (ingiriis: Rubidium) astaanta (Rd) waa curiye kimiko oo tirada atomkiisu tahay sodon-iyo-todoba (37). Curiyaha Rubiidhiyaam waa bir ka tirsan curiyayaasha guruubka 1aad, (Birta Alkali), ee Diwaanka Curiye.

Markii u horeeysay curiyahan waxaa helay labo saynisyahan ee kala ah Robert Bunsen iyo Gustav Kirchhoff sanadkii 1861.

Rubiidhiyaam waa bir ka tirsan birta alkali taas oo leh midab cowlaan-cad, jilicsan, miisaankeeduna yahay 85.4678. Si la mid ah curiyayaasha ay la guruubka tahay, Rubiidhiyaam waa mid aad u firfircoon oo si degdeg ah ula falgalsha hawada, biyaha iyo dhamaan curiyayaasha ay la kulanto.

Curiyaha Robiidhiyaam sida dabiiciga ah waxa la helaa asagoo ah labo isotope: ⁸⁵Rb mid leh isotope degan, iyo ⁸⁷Rb oo ah radioactive.

Maadaama Robiidhiyaamtu si fudud u uumi baxdo, waxaa loo isticmaalaa waxyaabo badan ooy ka mid tahay laserka.

Jadwalka Curiyayaasha ( Kaltanka Curiyayaasha)
Qaybaha →	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18
↓ Walxaha
1	1 H																	2 He
2	3 Li	4 Be											5 B	6 C	7 N	8 O	9 F	10 Ne
3	11 Na	12 Mg											13 Al	14 Si	15 P	16 S	17 Cl	18 Ar
4	19 K	20 Ca	21 Sc	22 Ti	23 V	24 Cr	25 Mn	26 Fe	27 Co	28 Ni	29 Cu	30 Zn	31 Ga	32 Ge	33 As	34 Se	35 Br	36 Kr
5	37 Rb	38 Sr	39 Y	40 Zr	41 Nb	42 Mo	43 Tc	44 Ru	45 Rh	46 Pd	47 Ag	48 Cd	49 In	50 Sn	51 Sb	52 Te	53 I	54 Xe
6	55 Cs	56 Ba	*	72 Hf	73 Ta	74 W	75 Re	76 Os	77 Ir	78 Pt	79 Au	80 Hg	81 Tl	82 Pb	83 Bi	84 Po	85 At	86 Rn
7	87 Fr	88 Ra	**	104 Rf	105 Db	106 Sg	107 Bh	108 Hs	109 Mt	110 Ds	111 Rg	112 Cn	113 Nh	114 Fl	115 Uup	116 Lv	117 Ts	118 Og
* Lanthanides			57 La	58 Ce	59 Pr	60 Nd	61 Pm	62 Sm	63 Eu	64 Gd	65 Tb	66 Dy	67 Ho	68 Er	69 Tm	70 Yb	71 Lu
** Actinides			89 Ac	90 Th	91 Pa	92 U	93 Np	94 Pu	95 Am	96 Cm	97 Bk	98 Cf	99 Es	100 Fm	101 Md	102 No	103 Lr