starwatcher: Western windmill, clouds in background, trees around base. (Default)
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I made a post about HTML codes for accented words, but did I ever tell you how to make MS Word give you the accented word you want, even if it's not part of the automatic process? I don't think so.

As I said in the post above, Microsoft Word will often put in the correct accent mark automatically. But what if it doesn't? Word considers 'latte' acceptable without the accent. It considers 'naivete' without the accent unacceptable -- gives the red spellchecker squiggle of doom -- but does not automatically correct it.

Note: this tip only works if you have spellchecker turned on: Tools - Spelling & Grammar - Options - Check spelling as you type. Some people don't like the Red Squiggle of Doom, but I find it useful. Whoops! Fumble-fingered mistype -- fix it!

1. The trick is to use the red squiggle, then right-click to access Word's internal dictionary and select the accented version. Under 'naivete', the dictionary offers both 'naiveté' and 'naïveté'. (Dictionary.com doesn't say whether one is preferable. I figure, 'naïve' has the i-umlaut, so 'naïveté' should also have it.)

2. If the typed word doesn't give the red squiggle alert -- as in 'latte' -- you can force it. Type 'lattee'; then right-click, and 'latté' is one of the selections.


But what if Word doesn't have a suggestion, as in senor? 'Señor' is not in the internal dictionary... but you can add it.

On the top menu bar, click Insert - Symbol. That opens a chart full of accented letters, Greek and Arabic characters, and various other symbols. Scan for the symbol you want -- in this case the ñ -- and select it. Then type the other letters around it to make 'señor'.

This leads to the Red Squiggle of Doom, but you want that. Now you can right click, and select 'Add to dictionary'. Now, when you deliberately mistype -- as in [2], above -- something like 'senoor', you can right-click on the squiggle, and 'señor' will be one of the possible selections. (Along with 'senior' and 'sensor'.) It's sooooo much easier than adding the special character each time you need it.


That's it -- as usual, it's longer to explain than do. Once you've added the accented words you frequently use to the internal dictionary, you'll save time and frustration when trying to create them.

As always, feel free to pass along the link to this post to anyone who needs it.
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starwatcher: Western windmill, clouds in background, trees around base. (Default)
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(I'm not even sure that's the correct term. I'm talking about those gadgets that read aloud what's on the webpage.)

Or do you know someone who uses a screen-reader, that you could ask and pass the answers on to me?

The thing is, I want to make my fic-DW more accessible to screen-readers, and use the same coding for ASR3 and AO3. I understand about <em> versus <i>, and <strong> versus <b>, but I have questions about a few other things.

I've read that screen-readers don't recognize <hr> (section break). Is that true? If so, I'm thinking about coding a visible section break along with a 'hidden' "Chapter Break" or "Section Break" statement. 'Hidden' as in text color same as background, so visual readers won't see it, but screen-readers would say it for a listener. Does that seem a workable solution to you?

How do screen-readers handle all-caps? If I type 'USA', does it say "you-ess-ay", or does it say something like "oosah"? If it tries to make all-caps a 'word', would it say the individual letters if I used periods, as in U.S.A.? (I hate that, but I could learn to do it.)

Or, do all-caps 'translate' to a shout, like, "SANDBURG! GET BACK!" Sometimes I'd want that, obviously, but other times it wouldn't be appropriate. If I know the spoken result, I can tailor my expressiveness accordingly.

What about using <blockquote> for an indented section? Is that ignored by the screen-reader, or does it bollix up the read-back?


I figure it'll be easier to do new coding 'clean', rather than fixing it up later. Any information would be greatly appreciated. (And then I'll make another post to put with all my other HTML-tip posts.) Thank you.

ETA: When I asked this question at [community profile] accessibility_fail, I got a bunch of useful answers, with many links to sites I'll need to study. I'm posting the link here so I won't lose it, and the post I intend to make with my 'discoveries' and conclusions will be later than I thought.

This link on H.T.M.L. for websites is also useful.
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starwatcher: Western windmill, clouds in background, trees around base. (Default)
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I subscribe to a tech-news newsletter, though I understand about 10% of it, at best. However, a recent discussion on how to save an entire webpage, including images might be useful for other folks. I especially like this trick --

    But there's an even easier way to convert a Web page into a .pdf file. Copy the URL to the clipboard, go to pdfmyurl.com, paste the URL into the appropriate field, press , and save the file. My thanks to forum regular Oldschooljohnny for introducing me to pdfmyurl.com.

Even though I really hate PDF, I know most people like them. So, have at it.
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starwatcher: Western windmill, clouds in background, trees around base. (Default)
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Some time ago, I did a post with some of this information, and later a second post with other parts of this information, but it was somewhat disorganized. I think -- hope! -- that this post makes more sense, and is easier to understand and follow.

In this post, you'll find:
[A] - instructions for using Word to easily insert code for paragraph beginnings and ends after a document is already finished
[B] - how to manipulate common 'glitches' to make [A] work for you
[C] - turning "smart" quotes and apostrophes into "straight"

Quick HTML Codes for Paragraphs on Webpages )
starwatcher: Western windmill, clouds in background, trees around base. (Default)
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I did a post similar to this a while back, but I think -- hope! -- that this is a little more organized than that one.

In this post, you'll find:
[A] - instructions for using Word to easily insert code for italics and/or bold after a document is already finished
[B] - instructions for searching the text in Word to quickly locate italics and/or bold text
[C] - finding colored font in a Word document
[D] - turning "smart" quotes and apostrophes into "straight"

Quick-Coding Italics and Bold /and/ Finding Colored Font )

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